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  2. Hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin

    Hemoglobin has a quaternary structure characteristic of many multi-subunit globular proteins. [43] Most of the amino acids in hemoglobin form alpha helices, and these helices are connected by short non-helical segments.

  3. Hemoglobin subunit alpha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_subunit_alpha

    3039 15122 Ensembl ENSG00000206172 ENSMUSG00000069919 UniProt P69905 Q91VB8 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000558 NM_008218 RefSeq (protein) NP_000508 NP_000508.1 NP_000549.1 NP_001077424 Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 0.18 – 0.18 Mb Chr 11: 32.23 – 32.23 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Hemoglobin subunit alpha, Hemoglobin, alpha 1, is a hemoglobin protein that in humans is encoded by ...

  4. Hemoglobin A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_A

    Hemoglobin A (HbA), also known as adult hemoglobin, hemoglobin A1 or α 2 β 2, is the most common human hemoglobin tetramer, accounting for over 97% of the total red blood cell hemoglobin. [1] Hemoglobin is an oxygen-binding protein, found in erythrocytes , which transports oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. [ 2 ]

  5. Globin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globin

    This 'globin fold' typically consists of eight alpha helices, although some proteins have additional helix extensions at their termini. [4] Since the globin fold contains only helices, it is classified as an all-alpha protein fold. The globin fold is found in its namesake globin families as well as in phycocyanins. The globin fold was thus the ...

  6. Alpha helix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_helix

    The Hemoglobin molecule has four heme-binding subunits, each made largely of α-helices. Myoglobin and hemoglobin, the first two proteins whose structures were solved by X-ray crystallography, have very similar folds made up of about 70% α-helix, with the rest being non-repetitive regions, or "loops" that connect the helices. In classifying ...

  7. Hemoglobin, alpha 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin,_alpha_2

    Hemoglobin, alpha 2 [5] also known as HBA2 is a gene that in humans codes for the alpha globin chain of hemoglobin. [6] [7] Function. The human alpha globin gene ...

  8. Myoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myoglobin

    Like hemoglobin, myoglobin is a cytoplasmic protein that binds oxygen on a heme group. It harbors only one globulin group, whereas hemoglobin has four. Although its heme group is identical to those in Hb, Mb has a higher affinity for oxygen than does hemoglobin but fewer total oxygen-storage capacities. [22]

  9. Hemoglobin A2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_A2

    Hemoglobin A2 (HbA 2) is a normal variant of hemoglobin A that consists of two alpha and two delta chains (α 2 δ 2) and is found at low levels in normal human blood.Hemoglobin A2 may be increased in beta thalassemia or in people who are heterozygous for the beta thalassemia gene.