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Until the body temperature is raised to near-normal levels: Types: Primary hypothermia: caused by exposure to a cold environment; Secondary hypothermia: caused by an underlying pathology that prevents the body from generating enough core heat. Causes: Mainly exposure to cold weather and cold water immersion: Risk factors
Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy has many causes and is defined essentially as the reduction in the supply of blood or oxygen to a baby's brain before, during, or even after birth. It is a major cause of death and disability, occurring in approximately 2–3 per 1000 births and causing around 20% of all cases of cerebral palsy. A 2013 Cochrane ...
Severe cases can cause cardiac arrest. [9] Hypothermia should be treated first, if present, by bringing core body temperature above 35 degrees Celsius. [6] [10] Raynaud's phenomenon: An abnormal spasming of blood vessels often in the tips of fingers and toes - usually in response to strong emotions or cold exposure. [8]
Babies have an underdeveloped mechanism for maintaining their own body temperature and may develop hypothermia easily in a cold environment. Premature babies are especially vulnerable, and Dr ...
Infants born with congenital hypothyroidism may show no effects, or may display mild effects that often go unrecognized as a problem. Significant deficiency may cause excessive sleeping, reduced interest in nursing, poor muscle tone, low or hoarse cry, infrequent bowel movements, significant jaundice, and low body temperature. [citation needed]
Simplified control circuit of human thermoregulation. [8]The core temperature of a human is regulated and stabilized primarily by the hypothalamus, a region of the brain linking the endocrine system to the nervous system, [9] and more specifically by the anterior hypothalamic nucleus and the adjacent preoptic area regions of the hypothalamus.
Fetal exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals has been associated with abnormal development of reproductive organs in male babies, with increased risk of metabolic disorders in childhood, and ...
Hypoxia is a common complication of preterm birth in newborn infants. ... An abnormally low ... Decreasing metabolic rate by reducing body temperature lowers oxygen ...