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  2. State (polity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_(polity)

    Michel Foucault believed that modern political theory was too state-centric, saying "Maybe, after all, the state is no more than a composite reality and a mythologized abstraction, whose importance is a lot more limited than many of us think." He thought that political theory was focusing too much on abstract institutions, and not enough on the ...

  3. State formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_formation

    Prominent theories for medieval, early modern, and modern state formation emphasize the roles of warfare, commerce, contracts, and cultural diffusion in ushering in the state as a dominant organizational form.

  4. Marx's theory of the state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marx's_theory_of_the_state

    The executive of the modern state is nothing but a committee for managing the common affairs of the whole bourgeoisie. [ 3 ] This represents the high point of conformance of the state theory to an economic interpretation of history in which the forces of production determine peoples' production relations and their production relations determine ...

  5. State-building - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State-building

    State-building as a specific term in social sciences and humanities, refers to political and historical processes of creation, institutional consolidation, stabilization and sustainable development of states, from the earliest emergence of statehood up to the modern times.

  6. Justification for the state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justification_for_the_state

    In the period of the eighteenth century, usually called the Enlightenment, a new justification of the European state developed.Jean-Jacques Rousseau's social contract theory states that governments draw their power from the governed, its 'sovereign' people (usually a certain ethnic group, and the state's limits are legitimated theoretically as that people's lands, although that is often not ...

  7. Statism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statism

    Statism can take many forms, from small government to big government. Minarchism is a political philosophy that prefers a minimal state such as a night-watchman state to protect people from aggression, theft, breach of contract and fraud with the military, police and courts.

  8. Westphalian system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westphalian_system

    The Westphalian system, also known as Westphalian sovereignty, is a principle in international law that each state has exclusive sovereignty over its territory.The principle developed in Europe after the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, based on the state theory of Jean Bodin and the natural law teachings of Hugo Grotius.

  9. Circumscription theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumscription_theory

    The circumscription theory is a theory of the role of warfare in state formation in political anthropology, created by anthropologist Robert Carneiro. The theory has been summarized in one sentence by Schacht: “In areas of circumscribed agricultural land, population pressure led to warfare that resulted in the evolution of the state”.