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  2. Chiari malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiari_malformation

    In addition to tonsillar ectopia, patients with this entity also have caudal descent of the brainstem. A significant proportion of these patients require a second surgery as a result of persistent syringomyelia. [30] [36] Headache and neck pain, similar to Chiari I II This is the only type also known as an "Arnold–Chiari" malformation.

  3. Cerebellar tonsil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellar_tonsil

    Elongation of the cerebellar tonsils can, due to pressure, lead to this portion of the cerebellum to slip or be pushed through the foramen magnum of the skull resulting in tonsillar herniation. This is a life-threatening condition as it causes increased pressure on the medulla oblongata which contains respiratory and cardiac control centres.

  4. Ectopia (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectopia_(medicine)

    Ectopic ACTH syndrome, also known as small-cell carcinoma. Ectopic calcification, a pathologic deposition of calcium salts in tissues or bone growth in soft tissues; Cerebellar tonsillar ectopia, aka Chiari malformation, a herniation of the brain through the foramen magnum, which may be congenital or caused by trauma.

  5. Gasping syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasping_syndrome

    Gasping syndrome is a life-threatening condition characterized by multi-system failure, death and other symptoms resulting from benzyl alcohol poisoning. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Symptoms

  6. Ectopic salivary gland tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectopic_salivary_gland_tissue

    An accessory salivary gland is ectopic salivary gland tissue with a salivary gland duct system. [3] The most common location of accessory salivary gland tissue is an extra major salivary gland in front of the parotid gland.

  7. Alcohol plays key role in cancer risk, new expert report warns

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/alcohol-plays-key-role...

    Out of all the modifiable risk factors associated with cancer, the report highlighted excessive alcohol use as one with a strong impact: 5.4% of all cancer cases diagnosed in the U.S. in 2019 were ...

  8. Alcohol intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_intolerance

    Avoiding or restricting alcohol is the most straightforward way to prevent the symptoms of alcohol intolerance. [5] [6] [13] Tobacco use or exposure to secondhand smoke should be avoided, as smoking may increase levels of acetaldehyde. Certain medications may interact with alcohol and worsen symptoms.

  9. Tonsil carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsil_carcinoma

    Smoking and alcohol abuse are the major risk factors. [9] Viral causes have recently been taken under consideration as one of the risk factors. Viruses such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) (majorly involved in causing nasopharyngeal carcinoma) and human papilloma virus are included in this category.