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Tripotassium phosphate, also called tribasic potassium phosphate [3] is a water-soluble salt with the chemical formula K 3 PO 4. (H 2 O) x (x = 0, 3, 7, 9). [ 4 ] Tripotassium phosphate is basic: a 1% aqueous solution has a pH of 11.8.
Potassium phosphate is a generic term for the salts of potassium and phosphate ions including: [1] Monopotassium phosphate (KH 2 PO 4) (Molar mass approx: 136 g/mol) Dipotassium phosphate (K 2 HPO 4) (Molar mass approx: 174 g/mol) Tripotassium phosphate (K 3 PO 4) (Molar mass approx: 212.27 g/mol) As food additives, potassium phosphates have ...
This is a list of CAS numbers by chemical formulas and chemical compounds, ... potassium phosphate: 7778–53–2 K 4 P 2 O 7: potassium pyrophosphate: 7320–34–5 ...
Substance Formula 0 °C 10 °C 20 °C 30 °C 40 °C 50 °C 60 °C 70 °C 80 °C 90 °C 100 °C Barium acetate: Ba(C 2 H 3 O 2) 2: 58.8: 62: 72: 75: 78.5: 77: 75
Monopotassium phosphate (MKP) (also, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula KH 2 PO 4. Together with dipotassium phosphate (K 2 HPO 4. (H 2 O) x) it is often used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent.
It is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and bone phosphate of lime (BPL). It is a white solid of low solubility. Most commercial samples of "tricalcium phosphate" are in fact hydroxyapatite. [4] [5] It exists as three crystalline polymorphs α, α′, and β. The α and α′ states are stable at high temperatures.
The term phosphate is also used in organic chemistry for the functional groups that result when one or more of the hydrogens are replaced by bonds to other groups. These acids, together with their salts and esters , include some of the best-known compounds of phosphorus, of high importance in biochemistry , mineralogy , agriculture , pharmacy ...
Sodium hexametaphosphate is the alkali salt of one of the series of polymetaphosphoric acids (acids formed by the polymerization of phosphate groups). [14] Hexametaphosphoric acid was first made in 1825 by the German chemist Johann Frederich Philipp Engelhart (1797-1853). [15]
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