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The Roman physician Galen mapped the four temperaments (sanguine, phlegmatic, choleric and melancholic) to a matrix of hot/cold and dry/wet, taken from the four classical elements. [1] Two of these temperaments, sanguine and choleric, shared a common trait: quickness of response (corresponding to "heat"), while the melancholic and phlegmatic ...
Character orientation is how people relate to the world by acquiring and using things (assimilation) and by relating to self and others (socialization), ...
Sexual diversity or gender and sexual diversity (GSD), refers to all the diversities of sex characteristics, sexual orientations and gender identities, without the need to specify each of the identities, behaviors, or characteristics that form this plurality. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Fromm lists four types of nonproductive character orientation, which he called receptive, exploitative, hoarding, and marketing, and one positive character orientation, which he called productive. Receptive and exploitative orientations are basically how an individual may relate to other people and are socialization attributes of character.
[4] [5] It may be considered a lack of a sexual orientation, [25] and there is significant debate over whether or not it is a sexual orientation. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Most definitions of sexual orientation include a psychological component, such as the direction of an individual's erotic desires, or a behavioral component, which focuses on the sex of ...
The original theory proposed four dimensions along which cultural values could be analyzed: individualism-collectivism; uncertainty avoidance; power distance (strength of social hierarchy) and masculinity-femininity (task-orientation versus person-orientation).
Page orientation, the way in which a rectangular page is oriented for normal viewing; In Animal navigation, turning the body to a desired heading, e.g. in the correct direction of migration; Orientation (sign language), the orientation of the hands when signing; Terms of orientation, language used to indicate the orientation of objects
Namely, the cisgender participants average rating was 4.09 while the transgender participants was 2.78. [29] The authors also found that trans and non-binary participants rated the Kinsey scale to be a less valid measure of their sexual orientation than the cisgender participants, due to its reliance on binary terminology. [29]