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  2. Consciousness of guilt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consciousness_of_guilt

    Consciousness of Guilt is both a concept and a type of circumstantial evidence used in criminal trials by prosecutors. It refers to a powerful and highly incriminating inference that a judge or jury may draw from the statements or conduct of a defendant (accused) after a crime has been committed suggesting that the defendant knows he or she is ...

  3. Measures of guilt and shame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measures_of_guilt_and_shame

    Measures of guilt and shame are used by mental health professionals to determine an individual's propensity towards the self-conscious feelings of guilt or shame.. Guilt and shame are both negative social and moral emotions as well as behavioral regulators, yet they differ in their perceived causes and motivations: external sources cause shame which affects ego and self-image, whereas guilt is ...

  4. Mens rea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens_rea

    Consciousness of guilt is a type of circumstantial evidence of criminal intent [69] that judges, prosecutors, and juries may consider when weighing the relative guilt or innocence of a defendant. It is admissible evidence , [ 70 ] and judges are required to instruct juries on this form of evidence. [ 71 ]

  5. Models of consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Models_of_consciousness

    Sociology of human consciousness uses the theories and methodology of sociology to explain human consciousness. The theory and its models emphasize the importance of language, collective representations, self-conceptions, and self-reflectivity. It argues that the shape and feel of human consciousness is heavily social.

  6. Guilt (emotion) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guilt_(emotion)

    Guilt is a moral emotion that occurs when a person believes or realizes—accurately or not—that they have compromised their own standards of conduct or have violated universal moral standards and bear significant responsibility for that violation. [1] Guilt is closely related to the concepts of remorse, regret, and shame.

  7. Self-conscious emotions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-conscious_emotions

    Due to the nature of these emotions, they can only begin to form once an individual has the capacity to self-evaluate their own actions. If the individual decides that they have caused a situation to occur, they then must decide if the situation was a success or a failure based on the social norms they have accrued, then attach the appropriate self-conscious feeling (Weiner, 1986).

  8. Higher-order theories of consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher-order_theories_of...

    Higher-order theories of consciousness postulate that consciousness consists in perceptions or thoughts about first-order mental states. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] In particular, phenomenal consciousness is thought to be a higher-order representation of perceptual or quasi-perceptual contents, such as visual images.

  9. Negation (Freud) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negation_(Freud)

    Denial, abnegation or Negation [1] (German: Verleugnung, Verneinung) is a psychological defense mechanism postulated by psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, in which a person is faced with a fact that is too uncomfortable to accept and rejects it instead, insisting that it is not true despite what may be overwhelming evidence.