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The legs of these arachnids can reach a length of 11 cm, while their bodies alone can reach a length of 4 cm. Interestingly, both sexes of these spiders are roughly the same size. [6] After mating in the early summer, the female constructs a round egg sac about 60–100 mm in size made of silk, with twigs and leaves woven into it.
Palystes is a genus of huntsman spiders, commonly called rain spiders or lizard-eating spiders, [2] occurring in Africa, India, Australia, and the Pacific. [1] The most common and widespread species is P. superciliosus , found in South Africa, home to 12 species in the genus.
It occurs mainly on plants, where it hunts insects. It has a body length of 17–22 mm. [2] P. castaneus is the type species for the genus Palystes, and was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1819. [1] Spiders in the genus Palystes are commonly called rain spiders, or lizard-eating spiders. [3]
It is found in South Africa from Western Cape Province north to Limpopo Province. This reclusive spider, rarely encountered outside its burrow, reaches a body length of 55 mm, the female usually slightly larger than the male. The black carapace is marked with a distinctive pattern of radiating light brown lines, like the spokes of a wheel. Like ...
They are also called giant crab spiders because of their size and appearance. Larger species sometimes are referred to as wood spiders, because of their preference for woody places (forests, mine shafts, woodpiles, wooden shacks). In southern Africa the genus Palystes are known as rain spiders or lizard-eating spiders. [4]
They are “medium to large spiders” ranging from about 0.4 inches to about 2 inches. They are believed to be responsible for about 13 envenomation deaths before the creation of antivenom in 1981.
The deadly 3.54-inch-long spider Atrax christenseni is among the most dangerously venomous spiders for ... including the newly discovered "Big Boy." Only male Sydney funnel-web spiders have venom ...
The species are informally divided into two groups, [1] [2] based on their color: The black button spiders are black or brown in color, and include the following species: L. cinctus (east coast button spider) L. indistinctus (west coast button spider) L. karooensis (Karoo button spider) L. renivulvatus (inland button spider)