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  2. Distributive property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributive_property

    Distributive property. In mathematics, the distributive property of binary operations is a generalization of the distributive law, which asserts that the equality is always true in elementary algebra . For example, in elementary arithmetic, one has Therefore, one would say that multiplication distributes over addition .

  3. Young–Fibonacci lattice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young–Fibonacci_lattice

    A digit sequence with rank r may be formed either by adding the digit 2 to a sequence with rank r − 2, or by adding the digit 1 to a sequence with rank r − 1.If f is the function that maps r to the number of different digit sequences of that rank, therefore, f satisfies the recurrence relation f (r) = f (r − 2) + f (r − 1) defining the Fibonacci numbers, but with slightly different ...

  4. FOIL method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FOIL_method

    A technique for multiplying two binomials in an algebraic expression using distributive law. First stated by. William Betz. First stated in. 1929; 95 years ago. ( 1929) In elementary algebra, FOIL is a mnemonic for the standard method of multiplying two binomials [ 1] —hence the method may be referred to as the FOIL method.

  5. Grid method multiplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_method_multiplication

    Grid method multiplication. The grid method (also known as the box method) of multiplication is an introductory approach to multi-digit multiplication calculations that involve numbers larger than ten. Because it is often taught in mathematics education at the level of primary school or elementary school, this algorithm is sometimes called the ...

  6. Persistence of a number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistence_of_a_number

    The additive persistence of 2718 is 2: first we find that 2 + 7 + 1 + 8 = 18, and then that 1 + 8 = 9. The multiplicative persistence of 39 is 3, because it takes three steps to reduce 39 to a single digit: 39 → 27 → 14 → 4. Also, 39 is the smallest number of multiplicative persistence 3.

  7. Montgomery modular multiplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery_modular...

    For example, to multiply 7 and 15 modulo 17 in Montgomery form, again with R = 100, compute the product of 3 and 4 to get 12 as above. The extended Euclidean algorithm implies that 8⋅100 − 47⋅17 = 1, so R′ = 8. Multiply 12 by 8 to get 96 and reduce modulo 17 to get 11. This is the Montgomery form of 3, as expected.

  8. Lattice multiplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_multiplication

    Lattice multiplication, also known as the Italian method, Chinese method, Chinese lattice, gelosia multiplication, [ 1] sieve multiplication, shabakh, diagonally or Venetian squares, is a method of multiplication that uses a lattice to multiply two multi-digit numbers. It is mathematically identical to the more commonly used long multiplication ...

  9. Product (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_(mathematics)

    Product (mathematics) In mathematics, a product is the result of multiplication, or an expression that identifies objects (numbers or variables) to be multiplied, called factors. For example, 21 is the product of 3 and 7 (the result of multiplication), and is the product of and (indicating that the two factors should be multiplied together).