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2. Fraction - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraction

   In a complex fraction, either the numerator, or the denominator, or both, is a fraction or a mixed number, [22] [23] corresponding to division of fractions. For example, / / and () / are complex fractions. To interpret nested fractions written "stacked" with a horizontal fraction bars, treat shorter bars as nested inside longer bars.

3. Ratio - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratio

   If the ratio consists of only two values, it can be represented as a fraction, in particular as a decimal fraction. For example, older televisions have a 4:3 aspect ratio, which means that the width is 4/3 of the height (this can also be expressed as 1.33:1 or just 1.33 rounded to two decimal places). More recent widescreen TVs have a 16:9 ...

4. Algebraic fraction - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_fraction

   Algebraic fraction. In algebra, an algebraic fraction is a fraction whose numerator and denominator are algebraic expressions. Two examples of algebraic fractions are and . Algebraic fractions are subject to the same laws as arithmetic fractions. A rational fraction is an algebraic fraction whose numerator and denominator are both polynomials.

5. Stoichiometry - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry

   Stoichiometry. A stoichiometric diagram of the combustion reaction of methane. Stoichiometry (/ ˌstɔɪkiˈɒmɪtri /) is the relationships among the weights of reactants and products before, during, and following chemical reactions. Stoichiometry is founded on the law of conservation of mass where the total mass of the reactants equals the ...

6. Division (mathematics) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_(mathematics)

   logarithm {\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\text {logarithm}}} v. t. e. Division is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic. The other operations are addition, subtraction, and multiplication. What is being divided is called the dividend, which is divided by the divisor, and the result is called the quotient.

7. Mixing (mathematics) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixing_(mathematics)

   Mixing (mathematics) merged Mixing (physics) Discuss Proposed since July 2024. Repeated application of the baker's map to points colored red and blue, initially separated. The baker's map is mixing, shown by the red and blue points being completely mixed after several iterations. In mathematics, mixing is an abstract concept originating from ...

8. Mass fraction (chemistry) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_fraction_(chemistry)

   Mass fraction (chemistry) In chemistry, the mass fraction of a substance within a mixture is the ratio (alternatively denoted ) of the mass of that substance to the total mass of the mixture. [1] Expressed as a formula, the mass fraction is: tot {\displaystyle w_ {i}= {\frac {m_ {i}} {m_ {\text {tot}}}}.} Because the individual masses of the ...

9. Flory–Huggins solution theory - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flory–Huggins_solution...

   Mixture of polymers and solvent on a lattice. Flory–Huggins solution theory is a lattice model of the thermodynamics of polymer solutions which takes account of the great dissimilarity in molecular sizes in adapting the usual expression for the entropy of mixing. The result is an equation for the Gibbs free energy change for mixing a polymer ...