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Physical training has been present in some human societies throughout history. Usually, people trained to prepare for physical competition or display, to improve physical, emotional and mental health, and to look attractive. [1] The activity took a variety of different forms but quick dynamic exercises were favoured over slow or more static ones.
The history of sports extends back to the Ancient world in 7000 BC. The physical activity that developed into sports had early links with warfare and entertainment. [1] Study of the history of sport can teach lessons about social changes and about the nature of sport itself, as sport seems involved in the development of basic human skills ...
Fitness culture refers to the social and cultural practices, values, and behaviors centered around exercise [1] and physical fitness. It is commonly associated with activities performed in gyms, wellness centers, and health clubs, which have become popular spaces for individuals seeking to improve or maintain their physical fitness [2].
Athletics is a term encompassing the human competitive sports and games requiring physical skill, and the systems of training that prepare athletes for competitive performance. [1] [2] Athletic sports or contests are competitions which are primarily based on human physical competition, demanding the qualities of stamina, fitness, and skill.
A number of contemporary strength and health training programs are based directly upon, or draw inspiration from various physical culture systems. The historic Hegeler Carus Mansion in LaSalle, Illinois , features a basement gymnasium that is believed to be a uniquely preserved example of a late-19th-century turnverein physical culture training ...
In 1983, the United States Congress declared May as National Physical Fitness and Sports Month. In 1996, the Surgeon General's Report on Physical Activity and Health was released. In 1997, the Council released its report on Physical Activity and Sport in the Lives of Boys. [citation needed]
Danielle Friedman, author of “Let’s Get Physical” talks to TODAY’s Sheinelle Jones about the history of women and fitness.
Gambling can be traced back to early Native American history, when tribes would wager their horses, food, and other personal possessions over games such as chunkey and stickball. [5] Many Native American games, including dice games and archery, would always have bets placed on their outcomes. [8] Wagering became a culture for several tribes.