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  2. Perceptual learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptual_learning

    Perceptual learning is a more in-depth relationship between experience and perception. Different perceptions of the same sensory input may arise in individuals with different experiences or training. This leads to important issues about the ontology of sensory experience, the relationship between cognition and perception. An example of this is ...

  3. Perception training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perception_training

    An example could be seeing a photo of a goblet while also you can see two faces in the same photo. So, the perception can change but the visual stays the same. The basic approaches of perception training are similar to problem solving. The perception stimulus means that there needs to be constant exposure, not just when it is convenient. Like ...

  4. Infant cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_cognitive_development

    For example, infant's relatively poor perceptual skills protect their nervous system from undergoing sensory overload. The fact that infants have slow information processing prevents them from establishing intellectual habits early in their lives that would cause problems later in life, as their environments are significantly different.

  5. Common coding theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_coding_theory

    Sperry argued that the perception–action cycle is the fundamental logic of the nervous system. [2] Perception and action processes are functionally intertwined: perception is a means to action and action is a means to perception. Indeed, the vertebrate brain has evolved for governing motor activity with the basic function to transform sensory ...

  6. Pattern recognition (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition...

    The theory defines perception as a fundamentally recognition-based process. It assumes that everything we see, we understand only through past exposure, which then informs our future perception of the external world. [6] For example, A, A, and A are all recognized as the letter A, but not B. This viewpoint is limited, however, in explaining how ...

  7. Perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perception

    It is an example of how perception can be shaped by "top-down" processes such as drives and expectations. [106] Perceptual sets occur in all the different senses. [62] They can be long term, such as a special sensitivity to hearing one's own name in a crowded room, or short-term, as in the ease with which hungry people notice the smell of food ...

  8. Self-serving bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-serving_bias

    Investigations of the self-serving bias in the laboratory differ depending on the experimental goals, but have basic fundamental aspects. Participants perform some task, often of intelligence, social sensitivity, teaching ability, or therapy skills. [2] Participants may be asked to work alone, in pairs, or in groups.

  9. Self-concept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-concept

    A collection of self-schemas makes up one's overall self-concept. For example, the statement "I am lazy" is a self-assessment that contributes to self-concept. Statements such as "I am tired", however, would not be part of someone's self-concept, since being tired is a temporary state and therefore cannot become a part of a self-schema.