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An emulsion is a mixture of two or more liquids that are normally immiscible ... IUPAC. A fluid system in which liquid droplets are dispersed in a liquid.
IUPAC definition Micro-emulsion : Dispersion made of water, oil, and surfactant(s) that is an isotropic and thermodynamically stable system with dispersed domain diameter varying approximately from 1 to 100 nm, usually 10 to 50 nm.
IUPAC definition Emulsion in which the particles of the dispersed phase have diameters from approximately 1 to 100 μm. Note 1 : Macro-emulsions comprise large droplets and thus are "unstable" in the sense that the droplets sediment or float, depending on the densities of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium.
Making a saline water solution by dissolving table salt in water.The salt is the solute and the water the solvent. In chemistry, a solution is defined by IUPAC as "A liquid or solid phase containing more than one substance, when for convenience one (or more) substance, which is called the solvent, is treated differently from the other substances, which are called solutes.
In chemistry, coalescence is a process in which two phase domains of the same composition come together and form a larger phase domain. In other words, the process by which two or more separate masses of miscible substances seem to "pull" each other together should they make the slightest contact.
unstable emulsion of a soap bubble (at ambient temperature, with iridescent effect on light caused by evaporation of water; the suspension of liquids is still maintained by surfacic tension with the gas inside and outside the bubble and surfactants effects decreasing with evaporation; finally the bubble will pop when there's no more emulsion ...
In polymer chemistry, emulsion polymerization is a type of radical polymerization that usually starts with an emulsion incorporating water, monomers, and surfactants.The most common type of emulsion polymerization is an oil-in-water emulsion, in which droplets of monomer (the oil) are emulsified (with surfactants) in a continuous phase of water.
the reaction conditions can vary from bulk over solution, emulsion, miniemulsion to suspension; it is relatively inexpensive compared with competitive techniques; The steady-state concentration of the growing polymer chains is 10 −7 M by order of magnitude, and the average life time of an individual polymer radical before termination is about ...