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Furthermore, the presence of autism can make it harder to diagnose coexisting psychiatric disorders such as depression. [9] Diagnosing will be much harder in adults, since most people with ASD who reach adulthood undiagnosed, learn diverse (and often intense) masking techniques which make external diagnosis almost impossible.
There are many conditions comorbid to autism, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, anxiety disorders, and epilepsy. In medicine, comorbidity is the presence of one or more additional conditions co-occurring with the primary one, or the effect of such additional disorders. Distinguishing between ASD and other diagnoses can be ...
A study published in 2020 in the “Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders ... McCoy also explained some of the characteristics related to autism could also be misdiagnosed as ADHD or that ...
These loss of function variants reduce function in the protein neurexin, which connects neurons at the synapse and is important for neurological development; deletion mutations of neurexin are also very common in people with autism, as well as other neurological disorders like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and ADHD.
Story at a glance People on the autism spectrum may also have varying co-occurring disorders and psychiatric conditions. An analysis of more than 4,600 autistic adults finds differences in the ...
Overall, they found that females diagnosed with autism or another neurodevelopmental disorder had a greater number of harmful mutations throughout the genome than did males with the same disorders. [20] Women with an extra X chromosome, 47,XXX or triple X syndrome, have autism-like social impairments in 32% of cases. [21]
Autism is a condition that many people have at least heard of and with good reason: ... "They often get misdiagnosed as well." Eric Ridenour, whose 3-year-old son Benjamin has autism, wishes that ...
Duplications in the maternal copy lead to a distinct condition that often includes autism. [ 28 ] Genes that are deficient in paternal or maternal 15q11-13 alleles result in Prader-Willi or Angelman syndromes , respectively, both of which are linked to high incidence of ASD.