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  2. Pointing stick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointing_stick

    A pointing stick on a mid-1990s-era Toshiba laptop. The two buttons below the keyboard act as a computer mouse: the top button is used for left-clicking while the bottom button is used for right-clicking. Optical pointing sticks are also used on some Ultrabook tablet hybrids, such as the Sony Duo 11, ThinkPad Tablet and Samsung Ativ Q.

  3. Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide

    Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, [1] [2] is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe ...

  4. Solubility chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_chart

    The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.

  5. Lye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lye

    Sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are not interchangeable in either the proportions required or the properties produced in making soaps. [citation needed] "Hot process" soap making also uses lye as the main ingredient. Lye is added to water, cooled for a few minutes and then added to oils and butters. The mixture is then cooked over a ...

  6. Enthalpy change of solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy_change_of_solution

    Enthalpy change of solution for some selected compounds: hydrochloric acid-74.84 ammonium nitrate +25.69 ammonia-30.50 potassium hydroxide-57.61 caesium hydroxide-71.55 sodium chloride +3.87 potassium chlorate +41.38 acetic acid-1.51 sodium hydroxide-44.50 Change in enthalpy ΔH o in kJ/mol in water at 25°C [2]

  7. Hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxide

    K w = [H +][OH −] [note 1] has a value close to 10 −14 at 25 °C, so the concentration of hydroxide ions in pure water is close to 10 −7 mol∙dm −3, to satisfy the equal charge constraint. The pH of a solution is equal to the decimal cologarithm of the hydrogen cation concentration; [note 2] the

  8. Neutralization (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutralization_(chemistry)

    After multiplying both sides of the equation by [H +], it becomes [H +] 2 + T A [H +] 2 /K a − K w = 0. and, after rearrangement and taking logarithms, pH = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ pK w + ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ log (1 + ⁠ T A / K a ⁠) With a dilute solution of the weak acid, the term 1 + ⁠ T A / K a ⁠ is equal to ⁠ T A / K a ⁠ to a good ...

  9. Equivalent weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_weight

    As an example, assume that 22.45±0.03 cm 3 of the sodium hydroxide solution reacts with 781.4±0.1 mg of potassium hydrogen iodate. As the equivalent weight of potassium hydrogen iodate is 389.92 g, the measured mass is 2.004 milliequivalents. The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is therefore 2.004 meq/0.02245 L = 89.3 meq/L.