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Sociology of terrorism is a field of sociology that seeks to understand terrorism as a social phenomenon. The field defines terrorism, studies why it occurs and evaluates its impacts on society. The sociology of terrorism draws from the fields of political science, history, economics and psychology. The sociology of terrorism differs from ...
Many organizations that have been designated as terrorist have denied using terrorism as a military tactic to achieve their goals, and there is no international consensus on the legal definition of terrorism. [2] [3] This listing does not include unaffiliated individuals accused of terrorism, which is considered lone wolf terrorism. This list ...
Left-wing terrorism can also occur within already socialist states as criminal action against the current ruling government. [40] [41] Most left-wing terrorist groups that had operated in the 1970s and 1980s disappeared by the mid-1990s. One exception was the Greek Revolutionary Organization 17 November (17N), which lasted until 2002. Since ...
Schmid and Jongman Schmid and Jongman. "Terrorism is an anxiety-inspiring method of repeated violent action, employed by (semi-)clandestine individual, group, or state actors, for idiosyncratic, criminal, or political reasons, whereby—in contrast to assassination—the direct targets of violence are not the main targets.
Name. The English name of the organization is a simplified transliteration of the Arabic noun al-qāʿidah ( القاعدة ), which means "the foundation" or "the base". The initial al- is the Arabic definite article "the", hence "the base". [197] In Arabic, al-Qaeda has four syllables (/alˈqaː.ʕi.da/).
v. t. e. Territorial presence of jihadist groups and overview of the situation in each region. Jihadism is a neologism for militant Islamic movements that seek to base the state on Islamic principles. [1][2] In a narrower sense, it refers to the belief held by some Muslims that armed confrontation with political rivals is an efficient and ...
Now the term "terrorism" is commonly used to describe terrorist acts committed by non-state or sub-national entities against a state. (italics in original) [25] Later examples of state terrorism include the police state measures employed by the Soviet Union beginning in the 1930s, and by Germany's Nazi regime in the 1930s and 1940s. [26]
t. e. The United States has at various times in recent history provided support to terrorist and paramilitary organizations around the world. It has also provided assistance to numerous authoritarian regimes that have used state terrorism as a tool of repression. [1][2] American support for terrorists has been prominent in Latin America and the ...