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  2. Permanent Settlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permanent_Settlement

    The Permanent Settlement was introduced first in Bengal and Bihar and later in Varanasi and also the south district of Madras. The system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793. These regulations remained in place until the Charter Act of 1833. [1]

  3. Cornwallis Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornwallis_Code

    The code contained significant provisions governing, policing and judicial and civil administration. Its best known provision was the Permanent Settlement [1] (or the zamindari system), which established a revenue collection scheme that lasted until the 20th century. Beginning with Bengal, the system spread over all of northern India by means ...

  4. Permanent Settlement - en.wikipedia.org

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Permanent_Settlement

    The Permanent Settlement was introduced first in Bengal and Bihar and later in Varanasi and also the south district of Madras. The system eventually spread all over northern India by a series of regulations dated 1 May 1793. These regulations remained in place until the Charter Act of 1833. [1]

  5. Cornwallis in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornwallis_in_India

    John Shore (who went on to succeed Cornwallis as Governor-General) and Charles Grant, [38] two men he came to trust implicitly, were the most important contributors to what is now called the Permanent Settlement. The essence of the arrangement they came up with in the summer of 1789 was that the zamindars would effectively become hereditary ...

  6. Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Cornwallis,_1st...

    Cornwallis later served as a civil and military governor in Ireland, where he helped bring about the Act of Union; and in India, where he helped enact the Cornwallis Code and the Permanent Settlement. Born into an aristocratic family and educated at Eton and Cambridge, Cornwallis joined the army in 1757, seeing action in the Seven Years' War.

  7. Company rule in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Company_rule_in_India

    Guha, R. (1995), A Rule of Property for Bengal: An Essay on the Idea of the Permanent Settlement, Durham, NC: Duke University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-59692-3. Hossain, Hameeda. The Company weavers of Bengal: the East India Company and the organization of textile production in Bengal, 1750–1813 (Oxford University Press, 1988)

  8. Mahalwari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahalwari

    It introduced the fixation of the average rents for different classes of soil. This scheme functioned under Mettins Bird. The processes of measuring land, examining soil quality was improved further. The State demand was fixed at 66% of the rental value and the Settlement was made for 30 years.

  9. History of colonialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_colonialism

    The East India Company monopolized the trade of Bengal. They introduced a land taxation system called the Permanent Settlement which introduced a feudal-like structure (See Zamindar) in the Bengal Presidency. By the 1850s, the East India Company controlled most of the Indian subcontinent, which included present-day Pakistan and Bangladesh.