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  2. Drug discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_discovery

    When a drug is developed with evidence throughout its history of research to show it is safe and effective for the intended use in the United States, the company can file an application – the New Drug Application (NDA) – to have the drug commercialized and available for clinical application. [79]

  3. List of drugs by year of discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_by_year_of...

    21st century begins with the first complete sequences of individual human genomes by Human Genome Project, on 12 February 2001, this allowed a switch in drug development and research from the traditional way of drug discovery that was isolating molecules from plants or animals or create new molecules and see if they could be useful in treatment ...

  4. Category:Drug discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Drug_discovery

    Center for Pharmaceutical Research and Innovation; Chemical library; Chemical similarity; Cheminformatics; Chemogenomics; Classical pharmacology; Clinical trial; Combinatorial chemistry; Compound management; Cost of drug development; COVID-19 drug development; Critical Path Institute; Discovery and development of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors

  5. Drug development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_development

    Drug development is the process of bringing a new pharmaceutical drug to the market once a lead compound has been identified through the process of drug discovery.It includes preclinical research on microorganisms and animals, filing for regulatory status, such as via the United States Food and Drug Administration for an investigational new drug to initiate clinical trials on humans, and may ...

  6. DrugScience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DrugScience

    Similar findings were found by a Europe-wide study conducted by 40 drug experts in 2015. [18] Since then, drug ranking by total harm research has come to the same conclusion. [19] [20] A ranking of common recreational drugs in the UK – assessed by harm to user and harm to society. Alcohol, heroin and crack cocaine are the three most harmful drugs

  7. Pharmacology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacology

    Pharmacology, a biomedical science, deals with the research, discovery, and characterization of chemicals which show biological effects and the elucidation of cellular and organismal function in relation to these chemicals. In contrast, pharmacy, a health services profession, is concerned with the application of the principles learned from ...

  8. Drug - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug

    A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. [1] Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestion, absorption via a patch on the skin, suppository, or dissolution under the tongue.

  9. Medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medication

    A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Drug therapy ( pharmacotherapy ) is an important part of the medical field and relies on the science of pharmacology for continual advancement and on pharmacy for ...