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The number in the n-th month is the n-th Fibonacci number. [20] The name "Fibonacci sequence" was first used by the 19th-century number theorist Édouard Lucas. [21] Solution to Fibonacci rabbit problem: In a growing idealized population, the number of rabbit pairs form the Fibonacci sequence.
A repfigit, or Keith number, is an integer such that, when its digits start a Fibonacci sequence with that number of digits, the original number is eventually reached. An example is 47, because the Fibonacci sequence starting with 4 and 7 (4, 7, 11, 18, 29, 47) reaches 47. A repfigit can be a tribonacci sequence if there are 3 digits in the ...
F p is prime for 8 of the first 10 primes p; the exceptions are F 2 = 1 and F 19 = 4181 = 37 × 113. However, Fibonacci primes appear to become rarer as the index increases. F p is prime for only 26 of the 1229 primes p smaller than 10,000. [3] The number of prime factors in the Fibonacci numbers with prime index are:
Plot of the first 10,000 Pisano periods. In number theory, the nth Pisano period, written as π (n), is the period with which the sequence of Fibonacci numbers taken modulo n repeats.
The sequence also has a variety of relationships with the Fibonacci numbers, like the fact that adding any two Fibonacci numbers two terms apart in the Fibonacci sequence results in the Lucas number in between. [3] The first few Lucas numbers are 2, 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 18, 29, 47, 76, 123, 199, 322, 521, 843, 1364, 2207, 3571, 5778, 9349, ... .
In the Fibonacci sequence, each number is the sum of the previous two numbers. Fibonacci omitted the "0" and first "1" included today and began the sequence with 1, 2, 3, ... . He carried the calculation up to the thirteenth place, the value 233, though another manuscript carries it to the next place, the value 377. [34] [35] Fibonacci did not ...
Although the resulting Fibonacci sequence dates back long before Leonardo, [9] its inclusion in his book is why the sequence is named after him today. The fourth section derives approximations, both numerical and geometrical, of irrational numbers such as square roots. [10] The book also includes proofs in Euclidean geometry. [11]
The smallest integer m > 1 such that p n # + m is a prime number, where the primorial p n # is the product of the first n prime numbers. A005235 Semiperfect numbers