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At standard temperature and pressure, pure xenon gas has a density of 5.894 kg/m 3, about 4.5 times the density of the Earth's atmosphere at sea level, 1.217 kg/m 3. [52] As a liquid, xenon has a density of up to 3.100 g/mL, with the density maximum occurring at the triple point. [ 53 ]
Xenon Radon; Density, liquid at boiling point and 1 atm (g/dm³) [1] 125.0: 1207: 1393.9: 2415: 3057: 4400 Density, liquid at triple point (g/dm³) [1] – 1247: 1415: 2451: 3084 – Thermal conductivity, liquid at boiling point (mW m −1 K −1) [1] 31.4: 129.7: 121.3: 88.3: 73.2 – Dielectric constant (liquid) [3] [4] 1.057 [5] [6] 1.191 [7 ...
The very ambiguous terms "percent solution" and "percentage solutions" with no other qualifiers, continue to occasionally be encountered. This common usage of % to mean m/v in biology is because of many biological solutions being dilute and water-based, an aqueous solution. Liquid water has a density of approximately 1 g/cm 3 (1 g/mL). Thus 100 ...
Atomic number (Z): 54: Group: group 18 (noble gases) Period: period 5: Block p-block Electron configuration [] 4d 10 5s 2 5pElectrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 18, 8: Physical properties
This reaction is reversible; removing xenon gas from the solution causes the Xe + 2 ion to revert to xenon gas and XeF +, and the color of the solution returns to a pale yellow. [20] In the presence of liquid HF, dark green crystals can be precipitated from the green solution at −30 °C: Xe + 2 (apf) + 4 SbF − 6 (apf) → Xe + 2 Sb 4 F − ...
Xenon tetroxide is a chemical compound of xenon and oxygen with molecular formula XeO 4, remarkable for being a relatively stable compound of a noble gas. It is a yellow crystalline solid that is stable below −35.9 ° C ; above that temperature it is very prone to exploding and decomposing into elemental xenon and oxygen (O 2 ).
To prevent decomposition, the xenon tetroxide thus formed is quickly cooled into a pale-yellow solid. It explodes above −35.9 °C into xenon and oxygen gas, but is otherwise stable. A number of xenon oxyfluorides are known, including XeOF 2, XeOF 4, XeO 2 F 2, and XeO 3 F 2. XeOF 2 is formed by reacting OF 2 with xenon gas at low temperatures.
These toxic chemicals are avoided today in consideration of the fact that there are alternative water based, non-toxic heavy liquids like sodium polytungstate solutions. [1] With this relatively new heavy liquid densities up to 3.1 g·cm −3 can be adjusted . Adding parts of pulverulent tungsten carbide increases the density to 4.6 g·cm −3. [2]