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  2. Salt water aspiration syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_water_aspiration_syndrome

    Its initial symptoms of cough and difficulty breathing are similar to near-drowning, however, near-drowning does not cause viral infection-like symptoms. Furthermore, it can be difficult to distinguish the condition from an acute viral infection at first; unlike viral illnesses, salt water aspiration syndrome tends to improve within a few hours.

  3. Salt gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_gland

    Salt gland of a bird and its inner structure Magellanic penguin. The avian salt gland has two main ducts: a medial and a lateral. Salt gland activations occurs from increased osmolarity in the blood, stimulating the hypothalamic information processing, sending a signal through the parasympathetic nerve activating vasodilation, the release of hormones (acetylcholine and vasoactive intestinal ...

  4. Tropical pulmonary eosinophilia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_pulmonary_eosino...

    No universal treatment guidelines have been established for tropical pulmonary eosinophilia. [3] The antifilarial diethylcarbamazine (6 mg/kg/day in three divided doses [ 2 ] for 21 days [ 8 ] remains the main therapeutic agent, and is generally well tolerated.

  5. Magellanic penguin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanic_penguin

    Magellanic penguins feed in the water, preying on small pelagic fish, hagfish, [5] cuttlefish, squid, krill, and other crustaceans, and ingest sea water with their prey. Their salt-excreting gland rids the salt from their bodies. Adult penguins can regularly dive to depths of 20 to 50 m (66 to 164 ft) deep in order to forage for prey.

  6. Swimming-induced pulmonary edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming-induced_pulmonary...

    Swimming induced pulmonary edema (SIPE), also known as immersion pulmonary edema, is a life threatening condition that occurs when fluids from the blood leak abnormally from the small vessels of the lung (pulmonary capillaries) into the airspaces (alveoli).

  7. Whole lung lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_lung_lavage

    Whole lung lavage (WLL), also called lung washing, is a medical procedure in which the patient's lungs are washed with saline (salt water) by filling and draining repeatedly. It is used to treat pulmonary alveolar proteinosis , in which excess lung surfactant proteins prevent the patient from breathing.

  8. Pneumoparotitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumoparotitis

    Pneumoparotitis is often misdiagnosed and incorrectly managed. [5] The diagnosis is based mainly on the history. [1] Crepitus may be elicited on palpation of the parotid swelling, [1] and massaging the gland may give rise to frothy saliva or air bubbles from the parotid papilla. [1]

  9. Physiology of underwater diving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiology_of_underwater...

    The physiology of underwater diving is the physiological adaptations to diving of air-breathing vertebrates that have returned to the ocean from terrestrial lineages. They are a diverse group that include sea snakes, sea turtles, the marine iguana, saltwater crocodiles, penguins, pinnipeds, cetaceans, sea otters, manatees and dugongs.