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  2. Sporophyll - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporophyll

    Plants that produce sporophylls include: Alaria esculenta, a brown alga which shows sporophylls attached near the base of the alga. [1] Lycophytes, where sporophylls may be aggregated into strobili (Selaginella and some Lycopodium and related genera) or distributed singly among sterile leaves . Sporangia are borne in the axil or on the adaxial ...

  3. Strobilus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strobilus

    A strobilus (pl.: strobili) is a structure present on many land plant species consisting of sporangia-bearing structures densely aggregated along a stem.Strobili are often called cones, but some botanists restrict the use of the term cone to the woody seed strobili of conifers.

  4. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    These leaf primordia become specialised as sporophylls, leaves that form areas called sporangia, which produce spores, and cavitate internally. The sporangia on the sporophytes of pteridophytes are visible, but those of gymnosperms and angiosperms are not.

  5. Lycopodium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopodium

    The leaves contain a single, unbranched vascular strand, and are microphylls by definition. [6] They are usually arranged in spirals. [ 7 ] The kidney-shaped (reniform) spore -cases ( sporangia ) contain spores of one kind only, ( isosporous, homosporous ), and are borne on the upper surface of the leaf blade of specialized leaves (sporophylls ...

  6. Sporophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporophyte

    Diagram showing the alternation of generations between a diploid sporophyte (bottom) and a haploid gametophyte (top) A sporophyte (/ ˈ s p ɔːr. ə ˌ f aɪ t /) is the diploid multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant or alga which produces asexual spores.

  7. Floral morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floral_morphology

    Diagram of flower parts. In botany, floral morphology is the study of the diversity of forms and structures presented by the flower, which, by definition, is a branch of limited growth that bears the modified leaves responsible for reproduction and protection of the gametes, called floral pieces.

  8. Sporangium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporangium

    Leaves that bear sporangia are called sporophylls. If the plant is heterosporous, the sporangia-bearing leaves are distinguished as either microsporophylls or megasporophylls. In seed plants, sporangia are typically located within strobili or flowers. Clusters of sporangia on a fern

  9. Lycopodiopsida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopodiopsida

    The Lycopodiopsida are distinguished from other vascular plants by the possession of microphylls and by their sporangia, which are lateral as opposed to terminal and which open (dehisce) transversely rather than longitudinally. In some groups, the sporangia are borne on sporophylls that are clustered into strobili.