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  2. Broadcast, unknown-unicast and multicast traffic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcast,_unknown-unicast...

    In the case of unknown-unicast traffic, a security issue may arise. To prevent flooding unknown-unicast traffic across the switch, it is possible to configure the network equipment to divert unknown-unicast traffic to specific trunk interfaces in order to split broadcast coming from different VLANs or to use specific trunk interfaces for ...

  3. Unicast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicast

    In computer networking, unicast is a one-to-one transmission from one point in the network to another point; that is, one sender and one receiver, each identified by a network address. [ 1 ] Unicast is in contrast to multicast and broadcast which are one-to-many transmissions.

  4. IPv6 address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address

    IPv6 addresses are classified by the primary addressing and routing methodologies common in networking: unicast addressing, anycast addressing, and multicast addressing. [1] A unicast address identifies a single network interface. The Internet Protocol delivers packets sent to a unicast address to that specific interface.

  5. Anycast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast

    Some anycast deployments on the Internet distinguish between local and global nodes to benefit the local community, by addressing local nodes preferentially. An example is the Domain Name System. Local nodes are often announced with the no-export BGP community to prevent hosts from announcing them to their peers, i.e. the announcement is kept ...

  6. Broadcasting (networking) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcasting_(networking)

    In computer networking, telecommunication and information theory, broadcasting is a method of transferring a message to all recipients simultaneously. Broadcasting can be performed as a high-level operation in a program, for example, broadcasting in Message Passing Interface, or it may be a low-level networking operation, for example broadcasting on Ethernet.

  7. Solicited-node multicast address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solicited-node_multicast...

    The solicited-node multicast addresses are generated from the host's IPv6 unicast or anycast address, and each interface must have a solicited-node multicast address associated with it. A solicited-node address is created by taking the least-significant 24 bits of a unicast or anycast address and appending them to the prefix ff02::1:ff00:0 / ...

  8. Multicast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicast

    The relationship between the multicast group management protocol family and the multicast routing protocols family based on the network topology terms. IP multicast is a technique for one-to-many communication over an IP network.

  9. Multicast address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicast_address

    Unicast-prefix-based The 234.0.0.0 / 8 range is assigned as a range of global IPv4 multicast address space provided to each organization that has / 24 or larger globally routed unicast address space allocated; one multicast address is reserved per / 24 of unicast space. [17]