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  2. Semantic data model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_data_model

    A semantic data model in software engineering has various meanings: It is a conceptual data model in which semantic information is included. This means that the model describes the meaning of its instances. Such a semantic data model is an abstraction that defines how the stored symbols (the instance data) relate to the real world. [1]

  3. Data model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_model

    Overview of a data-modeling context: Data model is based on Data, Data relationship, Data semantic and Data constraint. A data model provides the details of information to be stored, and is of primary use when the final product is the generation of computer software code for an application or the preparation of a functional specification to aid a computer software make-or-buy decision.

  4. Data modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_modeling

    Entity–relationship modeling is a relational schema database modeling method, used in software engineering to produce a type of conceptual data model (or semantic data model) of a system, often a relational database, and its requirements in a top-down fashion.

  5. Conceptual model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceptual_model

    Entity–relationship modeling is a database modeling method, used to produce a type of conceptual schema or semantic data model of a system, often a relational database, and its requirements in a top-down fashion. Diagrams created by this process are called entity-relationship diagrams, ER diagrams, or ERDs.

  6. Conceptual schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceptual_schema

    This is a high-level model with insufficient detail to build a complete, functional database. [3] It describes the structure of the whole database for a group of users. The conceptual model is also known as the data model that can be used to describe the conceptual schema when a database system is implemented.

  7. Semantics (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics_(computer_science)

    The relation between computation and the underlying mathematical structures from fields such as logic, set theory, model theory, category theory, etc. It has close links with other areas of computer science such as programming language design, type theory, compilers and interpreters, program verification and model checking.

  8. Database design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_design

    Database design is the organization of data according to a database model. The designer determines what data must be stored and how the data elements interrelate. With this information, they can begin to fit the data to the database model. [1] A database management system manages the data accordingly.

  9. Knowledge graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_graph

    In knowledge representation and reasoning, a knowledge graph is a knowledge base that uses a graph-structured data model or topology to represent and operate on data. Knowledge graphs are often used to store interlinked descriptions of entities – objects, events, situations or abstract concepts – while also encoding the free-form semantics ...