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  2. Government-organized non-governmental organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government-organized_non...

    For example, the post-WWII West German Minister of Intra-German Relations funded a large number of organisations in the 1950s, including "Eastern Bureaux" (Ostbüros) of political parties, churches and trade unions as well as students' and lawyers' association, setting up what observers called a "shadow administration" to pursue its ...

  3. People's Volunteer Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Volunteer_Army

    To mark the 70th year of entry into the Korean War by the volunteers' army, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un visited the cemetery in 2020. [73] The Pyongyang Times described the soldiers as having 'unparalleled bravery, mass spirit and international heroism,' and describing the other help that the volunteer army provided.

  4. Korean People's Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_People's_Army

    [15] [16] During the opening phases of the Korean War in 1950, the KPA quickly drove South Korean forces south and captured Seoul, only to lose 70,000 of their 100,000-strong army in the autumn after U.S. amphibious landings at the Battle of Incheon and a subsequent drive to the Yalu River. On 4 November, China openly staged a military ...

  5. Korean conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_conflict

    Tensions erupted into the Korean War, which lasted from 1950 to 1953. When the war ended, both countries were devastated, but the division remained. North and South Korea continued a military standoff, with periodic clashes. The conflict survived the end of the Cold War and is still ongoing.

  6. Republic of Korea Armed Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Korea_Armed_Forces

    As the Soviets had armed North Korea, the U.S. armed and trained the South Korean military throughout the Korean War. After the Korean War, South Korea established a joint military partnership with the United States, termed the ROK-U.S. Alliance, [6] as outlined by the Mutual Defense Treaty.

  7. No Gun Ri massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_Gun_Ri_massacre

    The No Gun Ri massacre (Korean: 노근리 양민 학살 사건) was a mass killing of South Korean refugees by U.S. military air and ground fire near the village of Nogeun-ri (노근리) in central South Korea between July 26 and 29, 1950, early in the Korean War. In 2005, a South Korean government inquest certified the names of 163 dead or ...

  8. Republic of Korea Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Korea_Army

    Soldiers of the Imperial Korean Army in 1898 US Army drawing showing ROKA soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War, 1966 ROKA soldiers with a 57 mm anti-tank gun during the Korean War, 1950. The Republic of Korea Army traces its lineage back to the Gwangmu Reform, when the Pyŏlgigun was established by Emperor Gojong in 1881 during Korean Empire ...

  9. United Nations Command - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Command

    United Nations Command (UNC or UN Command) [1] is the multinational military force established to support the Republic of Korea (South Korea) during and after the Korean War. It was the first attempt at collective security after the Charter of the United Nations was signed.