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  2. Geologic time scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_time_scale

    The geologic time scale is a way of representing deep time based on events that have occurred throughout Earth's history, a time span of about 4.54 ± 0.05 Ga (4.54 billion years). [3] It chronologically organises strata, and subsequently time, by observing fundamental changes in stratigraphy that correspond to major geological or ...

  3. Geology of Bangladesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Bangladesh

    The Geological Survey of India did not focus much on geological mapping in Bengal during the British Raj. The Geological Survey of Pakistan, when Bangladesh was East Pakistan focused on searching for mineral deposits and the Bengali government has continued that pattern. Compared to many countries, the geology of Bangladesh is poorly mapped and ...

  4. List of Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Global_Boundary...

    This is a list of Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points.Since 1977, Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points (abbreviated GSSPs) are internationally agreed upon reference points on stratigraphic sections of rock which define the lower boundaries of stages on the geologic time scale.

  5. Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Boundary_Stratotype...

    A geologic section has to fulfill a set of criteria to be adapted as a GSSP by the ICS. The following list summarizes the criteria: [2] [3] A GSSP has to define the lower boundary of a geologic stage. The lower boundary has to be defined using a primary marker (usually first appearance datum of a fossil species).

  6. Geological history of Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history_of_Earth

    Geologic time shown in a diagram called a geological clock, showing the relative lengths of the eons of Earth's history and noting major events The geological history of Earth follows the major geological events in Earth's past based on the geologic time scale , a system of chronological measurement based on the study of the planet's rock ...

  7. Historical geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_geology

    Geologic Time Spiral. Historical geology or palaeogeology is a discipline that uses the principles and methods of geology to reconstruct the geological history of Earth. [1] Historical geology examines the vastness of geologic time, measured in billions of years, and investigates changes in the Earth, gradual and sudden, over this deep time.

  8. Global Standard Stratigraphic Age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Standard_Strati...

    In the stratigraphy sub-discipline of geology, a Global Standard Stratigraphic Age, abbreviated GSSA, is a chronological reference point and criterion in the geologic record used to define the boundaries (an internationally sanctioned benchmark point) between different geological periods, epochs or ages on the overall geologic time scale in a chronostratigraphically useful rock layer.

  9. Geologic Calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_Calendar

    The Geologic Calendar is a scale in which the geological timespan of the Earth is mapped onto a calendrical year; that is to say, the day one of the Earth took place on a geologic January 1 at precisely midnight, and today's date and time is December 31 at midnight. [1]