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  2. Regular icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_icosahedron

    It is an example of a Platonic solid and of a deltahedron. The icosahedral graph represents the skeleton of a regular icosahedron. Many polyhedra are constructed from the regular icosahedron. For example, most of the Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron is constructed by faceting. Some of the Johnson solids can be constructed by removing the pentagonal ...

  3. Icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icosahedron

    Convex regular icosahedron A tensegrity icosahedron. In geometry, an icosahedron (/ ˌ aɪ k ɒ s ə ˈ h iː d r ən,-k ə-,-k oʊ-/ or / aɪ ˌ k ɒ s ə ˈ h iː d r ən / [1]) is a polyhedron with 20 faces. The name comes from Ancient Greek εἴκοσι (eíkosi) 'twenty' and ἕδρα (hédra) 'seat'.

  4. Geodesic polyhedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geodesic_polyhedron

    For example, the icosahedron is {3,5+} 1,0, and pentakis dodecahedron, {3,5+} 1,1 is seen as a regular dodecahedron with pentagonal faces divided into 5 triangles. The primary face of the subdivision is called a principal polyhedral triangle (PPT) or the breakdown structure. Calculating a single PPT allows the entire figure to be created.

  5. Icosahedral symmetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icosahedral_symmetry

    Icosahedral symmetry fundamental domains A soccer ball, a common example of a spherical truncated icosahedron, has full icosahedral symmetry. Rotations and reflections form the symmetry group of a great icosahedron. In mathematics, and especially in geometry, an object has icosahedral symmetry if it has the same symmetries as a regular icosahedron.

  6. Rhombicosidodecahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombicosidodecahedron

    If you expand an icosidodecahedron by moving the faces away from the origin the right amount, without changing the orientation or size of the faces, and patch the square holes in the result, you get a rhombicosidodecahedron.

  7. Rhombic icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombic_icosahedron

    A rhombic icosahedron. The rhombic icosahedron is a polyhedron shaped like an oblate sphere.Its 20 faces are congruent golden rhombi; [1] 3, 4, or 5 faces meet at each vertex. It has 5 faces (green on top figure) meeting at each of its 2 poles; these 2 vertices lie on its axis of 5-fold symmetry, which is perpendicular to 5 axes of 2-fold symmetry through the midpoints of opposite equatorial ...

  8. Regular polyhedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polyhedron

    Examples include Circoporus octahedrus, Circogonia icosahedra, Lithocubus geometricus and Circorrhegma dodecahedra; the shapes of these creatures are indicated by their names. [5] The outer protein shells of many viruses form regular polyhedra. For example, HIV is enclosed in a regular icosahedron, as is the head of a typical myovirus. [6] [7]

  9. Truncated icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncated_icosahedron

    An example can be found in the model of a buckminsterfullerene, a truncated icosahedron-shaped geodesic dome allotrope of elemental carbon discovered in 1985. [17] In other engineering and science applications, its shape was also the configuration of the lenses used for focusing the explosive shock waves of the detonators in both the gadget and ...