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  2. Name Year Colonial power Morocco: 1912 France [1]: Libya: 1911 Italy [2]: Fulani Empire: 1903 France and the United Kingdom: Swaziland: 1902 United Kingdom [3]: Ashanti Confederacy: 1900 ...

  3. List of cities in the Americas by year of foundation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the...

    United States: Founded as a Presidio (military settlement). The first civilian settler, William A. Richardson, arrived in 1822. 1776 Sincelejo: Sucre: Colombia 1777: San Jose: California: United States: Originally known as El Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe, the first town in the Spanish colony of Nueva California, which later became Alta ...

  4. List of North American settlements by year of foundation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American...

    United States: Founded by a group led by William Houlton and John King. 1654: Pelham: New York: United States: Founded by Thomas Pell, who purchased 9,000 acres (14 sq mi) from the Siwanoy tribe and received a land grant from the English crown. 1655: Cap-Saint-Ignace: Quebec: Canada [24] 1655: Chelmsford: Massachusetts: United States: Founded ...

  5. History of Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Tanzania

    The modern-day African Great Lakes state of Tanzania dates formally from 1964, when it was formed out of the union of the much larger mainland territory of Tanganyika and the coastal archipelago of Zanzibar. The former was a colony and part of German East Africa from the 1880s to 1919 when, under the League of Nations, it became a British ...

  6. List of colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonies

    Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate; South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; Southern Rhodesia; Transvaal Colony; Trucial States; The result of the Boer Wars was the annexation of the Boer Republics to the British Empire in 1902 Union of South Africa; United States of the Ionian Islands

  7. Timeline of national independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_national...

    Various states have never declared independence throughout their formations and hence are not included in the main list on this page, including states that were formed by the unification of multiple independent states, such as the United Kingdom, United States, and Tanzania, including states that did declare independence, but whose most recent ...

  8. Colonial history of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_history_of_the...

    The colony also had settlements near the present-day location of Salem, New Jersey (Fort Nya Elfsborg) and on Tinicum Island, Pennsylvania. The colony was captured by the Dutch in 1655 and merged into New Netherland, with most of the colonists remaining. Years later, the entire New Netherland colony was incorporated into England's colonial ...

  9. Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanzania

    Tanzania, [c] officially the United Republic of Tanzania, [d] is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It is bordered by Uganda to the northwest; Kenya to the northeast; the Indian Ocean to the east; Mozambique and Malawi to the south; Zambia to the southwest; and Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west.