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The notation for chess moves evolved slowly, as these examples show. The last is in algebraic chess notation; the others show the evolution of descriptive chess notation and use spelling and notation of the period. 1614: The white king commands his owne knight into the third house before his owne bishop. 1750: K. knight to His Bishop's 3d.
ICCF numeric notation is the official chess notation system of the International Correspondence Chess Federation. The system was devised for use in international correspondence chess to avoid the potential confusion of using algebraic notation , as the chess pieces have different abbreviations depending on language.
Algebraic notation. Algebraic notation is the standard method for recording and describing the moves in a game of chess.It is based on a system of coordinates to uniquely identify each square on the board. [1]
Meaning ↑ Initiative An advantage in initiative: → Attack With an attack: ⇄: Counterplay The player has counterplay: ↻ or ↑↑ Development A lead in development Space More space controlled by one player ⊕: Time trouble, aka zeitnot: The player is short on time [2] ⊙: Zugzwang [2] + Check ++ Double check # Checkmate
This glossary of chess explains commonly used terms in chess, in alphabetical order.Some of these terms have their own pages, like fork and pin.For a list of unorthodox chess pieces, see Fairy chess piece; for a list of terms specific to chess problems, see Glossary of chess problems; for a list of named opening lines, see List of chess openings; for a list of chess-related games, see List of ...
The king (♔, ♚) is the most important piece in the game of chess. It may move to any adjoining square; it may also perform, in tandem with the rook, a special move called castling. If a player's king is threatened with capture, it is said to be in check, and the player must remove the threat of capture immediately.
The time penalty consists of giving the opponent two minutes extra time in standard chess, [72] or one minute extra time in rapid or blitz. [73] The second stated completed illegal move by the same player results in the loss of the game, [ 72 ] unless the position is such that it is impossible for the opponent to win by any series of legal ...
Portable Game Notation (PGN) is a standard plain text format for recording chess games (both the moves and related data), which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software. This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.