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  2. RS-25 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RS-25

    The RS-25 engine consists of pumps, valves, and other components working in concert to produce thrust. Fuel (liquid hydrogen) and oxidizer (liquid oxygen) from the Space Shuttle's external tank entered the orbiter at the umbilical disconnect valves and from there flowed through the orbiter's main propulsion system (MPS) feed lines; whereas in the Space Launch System (SLS), fuel and oxidizer ...

  3. Comparison of orbital rocket engines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_orbital...

    This page is an incomplete list of orbital rocket engine data and specifications. ... Solid fuel 279.06 (Vac) [10] ... Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster [k]

  4. Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Solid_Rocket...

    The Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster (SRB) was the first solid-propellant rocket to be used for primary propulsion on a vehicle used for human spaceflight. [1] A pair of them provided 85% of the Space Shuttle's thrust at liftoff and for the first two minutes of ascent.

  5. Solid rocket booster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_rocket_booster

    SLS's solid rocket boosters. A solid rocket booster (SRB) is a solid propellant motor used to provide thrust in spacecraft launches from initial launch through the first ascent. Many launch vehicles, including the Atlas V, [1] SLS and Space Shuttle, have used SRBs to give launch vehicles much of the thrust required to place the vehicle into orbit.

  6. Space Shuttle external tank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_external_tank

    The Space Shuttle external tank (ET) was the component of the Space Shuttle launch vehicle that contained the liquid hydrogen fuel and liquid oxygen oxidizer. During lift-off and ascent it supplied the fuel and oxidizer under pressure to the three RS-25 main engines in the orbiter. The ET was jettisoned just over 10 seconds after main engine ...

  7. Solid-propellant rocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-propellant_rocket

    The Space Shuttle was launched with the help of two solid-fuel boosters known as SRBs. A solid-propellant rocket or solid rocket is a rocket with a rocket engine that uses solid propellants (fuel/oxidizer). The earliest rockets were solid-fuel rockets powered by gunpowder. The inception of gunpowder rockets in warfare can be credited to the ...

  8. Staged combustion cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staged_combustion_cycle

    The RS-25 Space Shuttle main engine is another example of a staged combustion engine, and the first to use liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen. [3] Its counterpart in the Soviet shuttle was the RD-0120 , which had similar specific impulse , thrust, and chamber pressure, but with some differences that reduced complexity and cost at the expense of ...

  9. Hypergolic propellant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypergolic_propellant

    Those spacecraft and the Space Shuttle (among others) used hypergolic propellants for their reaction control systems. The trend among Western space launch agencies is away from large hypergolic rocket engines and toward hydrogen/oxygen engines or methane/oxygen and RP-1/oxygen engines for various advantages and disadvantages.