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  2. zram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zram

    Initially, zram had only the latter function, hence the original name "compcache" ("compressed cache"). Unlike swap, zram only uses 0.1% of the maximum size of the disk when not in use. [1] After four years in the Linux kernel's driver staging area, zram was introduced into the mainline Linux kernel in version 3.14, released on March 30, 2014. [2]

  3. tmpfs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tmpfs

    The idea behind tmpfs is similar in concept to a RAM disk, in that both provide a file system stored in volatile memory; however, the implementations are different. While tmpfs is implemented at the logical file system layer, a RAM disk is implemented at the physical file system layer. In other words, a RAM disk is a virtual block device with a ...

  4. CPU cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPU_cache

    A CPU cache is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. [1] A cache is a smaller, faster memory, located closer to a processor core, which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations.

  5. Cache performance measurement and metric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_performance...

    A CPU cache is a piece of hardware that reduces access time to data in memory by keeping some part of the frequently used data of the main memory in a 'cache' of smaller and faster memory. The performance of a computer system depends on the performance of all individual units—which include execution units like integer, branch and floating ...

  6. x86 instruction listings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_instruction_listings

    Flush one cache line to memory. In a system with multiple cache hierarchy levels and/or multiple processors each with their own caches, the line is flushed from all of them. 3 (SSE2), Geode LX: MONITOR [k] Monitor a memory location for memory writes. MONITOR [l] MONITOR EAX,ECX,EDX: NP 0F 01 C8: Start monitoring a memory location for memory writes.

  7. Cache (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_(computing)

    The page cache in main memory, which is an example of disk cache, is managed by the operating system kernel. While the disk buffer , which is an integrated part of the hard disk drive or solid state drive, is sometimes misleadingly referred to as "disk cache", its main functions are write sequencing and read prefetching.

  8. ext4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext4

    ext4 (fourth extended filesystem) is a journaling file system for Linux, developed as the successor to ext3.. ext4 was initially a series of backward-compatible extensions to ext3, many of them originally developed by Cluster File Systems for the Lustre file system between 2003 and 2006, meant to extend storage limits and add other performance improvements. [4]

  9. Cache hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_hierarchy

    Cache hierarchy, or multi-level cache, is a memory architecture that uses a hierarchy of memory stores based on varying access speeds to cache data. Highly requested data is cached in high-speed access memory stores, allowing swifter access by central processing unit (CPU) cores.