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  2. Bisacodyl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisacodyl

    Bisacodyl is an organic compound that is used as a stimulant laxative drug. It works directly on the colon to produce a bowel movement. It is typically prescribed for relief of episodic and chronic constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction, as well as part of bowel preparation before medical examinations, such as for a colonoscopy.

  3. Sodium citrate/sodium lauryl sulfoacetate/glycerol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_citrate/sodium...

    The main use is for treatment of constipation. In surgery it is used for pre-operative evacuation of the bowel. [3] In diagnostic testing it is used before x-ray examinations or physical examinations of the colon. It is safe for use in children. [4] If used in children under 3 years, it is recommended that the nozzle is only inserted half way. [5]

  4. Enema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enema

    Considered to be a carcinogen [33] its use is limited, e.g., restricted in the UK to patients who already have a diagnosis of terminal cancer and not used at all in the USA. Docusate [34] [35] Glycerol has a hyperosmotic effect and can be used as a small-volume (2–10 ml) enema (or suppository). [16]

  5. Senna glycoside - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senna_glycoside

    It is a weaker laxative than bisacodyl and castor oil. [1] Common side effects of senna glycoside include abdominal cramps. [3] It is not recommended for long-term use, as it may result in poor bowel function or electrolyte problems. [1] While no harm has been found to result from use while breastfeeding, such use is not typically recommended. [1]

  6. Loading dose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loading_dose

    Such drugs need only a low maintenance dose in order to keep the amount of the drug in the body at the appropriate therapeutic level, but this also means that, without an initial higher dose, it would take a long time for the amount of the drug in the body to reach that level.

  7. Suppository - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suppository

    A suppository is a dosage form used to deliver medications by insertion into a body orifice (any opening in the body), where it dissolves or melts to exert local or systemic effects. There are three types of suppositories, each to insert into a different sections: rectal suppositories into the rectum , vaginal suppositories into the vagina ...

  8. Sodium picosulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_picosulfate

    Sodium picosulfate is a prodrug. [5] It has no significant direct physiological effect on the intestine; however, it is metabolised by gut bacteria into the active compound 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl-(2-pyridyl)methane (DPM, BHPM).

  9. Time series database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_series_database

    Time series datasets can also have fewer relationships between data entries in different tables and don't require indefinite storage of entries. [6] The unique properties of time series datasets mean that time series databases can provide significant improvements in storage space and performance over general purpose databases. [ 6 ]