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  2. Reconstructive memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstructive_memory

    Memory rarely relies on a literal recount of past experiences. By using multiple interdependent cognitive processes and functions, there is never a single location in the brain where a given complete memory trace of experience is stored. [1] Rather, memory is dependent on constructive processes during encoding that may introduce errors or ...

  3. Mental time travel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_time_travel

    This is an example of mental time travel in animals. It was not a result of associative learning, that they actually chose the utensil instead of the food reward, since the scientists ran another experiment to account for that. Other examples, such as food caching by birds, may be examples of mental time travel in non-humans.

  4. Constructivism (psychological school) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivism...

    In psychology, constructivism refers to many schools of thought that, though extraordinarily different in their techniques (applied in fields such as education and psychotherapy), are all connected by a common critique of previous standard approaches, and by shared assumptions about the active constructive nature of human knowledge. In ...

  5. Redintegration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redintegration

    Redintegration refers to the restoration of the whole of something from a part of it. The everyday phenomenon is that a small part of a memory can remind a person of the entire memory, for example, “recalling an entire song when a few notes are played.” [1] In cognitive psychology the word is used in reference to phenomena in the field of memory, where it is defined as "the use of long ...

  6. Constructive perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructive_perception

    Constructive perception is the theory of perception in which the perceiver uses sensory information and other sources of information to construct a cognitive understanding of a stimulus. In contrast to this top-down approach, there is the bottom-up approach of direct perception .

  7. Autobiographical memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobiographical_memory

    Autobiographical memory (AM) [1] is a memory system consisting of episodes recollected from an individual's life, based on a combination of episodic (personal experiences and specific objects, people and events experienced at particular time and place) [2] and semantic (general knowledge and facts about the world) memory. [3]

  8. “What’s The Creepiest Display Of Intelligence You’ve Seen By ...

    www.aol.com/23-creepiest-displays-intelligence...

    Image credits: Aleacam #3. At my call hospital, we have this nurse that we call Dr. Bob. Anything that any nurse in the Medical ICU doesn’t know , we just ask Dr Bob.

  9. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of human mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning. [1] Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s in a break from behaviorism , which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of ...