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The international pictogram for oxidizing chemicals. Dangerous goods label for oxidizing agents. An oxidizing agent (also known as an oxidant, oxidizer, electron recipient, or electron acceptor) is a substance in a redox chemical reaction that gains or "accepts"/"receives" an electron from a reducing agent (called the reductant, reducer, or electron donor).
N-Chlorosuccinimide. Chromate and dichromate. Chromyl chloride. Chromyl fluoride. Cobalt (II) chlorate. Cobalt (II) nitrate. Collins reagent. Copper (II) acetate. Copper (II) hydroxide.
Oxidizing acid. An oxidizing acid is a Brønsted acid that is a strong oxidizing agent. Most Brønsted acids can act as oxidizing agents, because the acidic proton can be reduced to hydrogen gas. Some acids contain other structures that act as stronger oxidizing agents than hydrogen ions. Generally, they contain oxygen in their anionic structure.
Potassium permanganate is widely used in the chemical industry and laboratories as a strong oxidizing agent, and also as a medication for dermatitis, for cleaning wounds, and general disinfection. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [5] In 2000, worldwide production was estimated at 30,000 tons. [5]
Reducing agent. In chemistry, a reducing agent (also known as a reductant, reducer, or electron donor) is a chemical species that "donates" an electron to an electron recipient (called the oxidizing agent, oxidant, oxidizer, or electron acceptor). Examples of substances that are common reducing agents include hydrogen, the alkali metals, formic ...
A permanganate (/ pərˈmæŋɡəneɪt, pɜːr -/) [1] is a chemical compound with the manganate (VII) ion, MnO−. 4, the conjugate base of permanganic acid. Because the manganese atom has a +7 oxidation state, the permanganate (VII) ion is a strong oxidising agent. The ion is a transition metal ion with a tetrahedral structure. [2]
Reduction is a process in which a substance gains electrons. The processes of oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously and cannot occur independently. [5] In redox processes, the reductant transfers electrons to the oxidant. Thus, in the reaction, the reductant or reducing agent loses electrons and is oxidized, and the oxidant or oxidizing ...
Potassium dichromate, K 2 Cr 2 O 7, is a common inorganic chemical reagent, most commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various laboratory and industrial applications. As with all hexavalent chromium compounds, it is acutely and chronically harmful to health. It is a crystalline ionic solid with a very bright, red-orange color.
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