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  2. Placer mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placer_mining

    Placer mining (ˈplæsər) [ 1 ] is the mining of stream bed deposits for minerals. [ 2 ] This may be done by open-pit mining or by various surface excavating equipment or tunneling equipment. Placer mining is frequently used for precious metal deposits (particularly gold) and gemstones, both of which are often found in alluvial deposits ...

  3. Gold prospecting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_prospecting

    Gold prospecting is the act of searching for new gold deposits. Methods used vary with the type of deposit sought and the resources of the prospector. Although traditionally a commercial activity, in some developed countries placer gold prospecting has also become a popular outdoor recreation. Gold prospecting has been popular since antiquity.

  4. Orogenic gold deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orogenic_gold_deposit

    Exploration of orogenic gold began after the year 1840 when the source of nearby placer gold deposits was being investigated, after which large scale mining operations began in the 1990s. [45] The Mother Lode Homestake is located in South Dakota, USA, and is a historic mine which was host to orogenic gold held within a banded iron formation ...

  5. Gold mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mining

    Gold panning, or simply panning, is a form of placer mining and traditional mining that extracts gold from a placer deposit using a pan. The process is one of the simplest ways to extract gold, and is popular with geology enthusiasts especially because of its low cost and relative simplicity.

  6. Gold mining in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mining_in_the_United...

    The Reed Gold Mine, southwest of Georgeville in Cabarrus County, North Carolina produced about 50,000 troy ounces (1,600 kg) of gold from lode and placer deposits. [40] Gold was produced from 15 districts, almost all in the Piedmont region of the state. Total gold production is estimated at 1.2 million troy ounces (37.3 tonnes).

  7. Gold panning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_panning

    Gold panning, or simply panning, is a form of placer mining and traditional mining that extracts gold from a placer deposit using a pan. The process is one of the simplest ways to extract gold, and is popular with geology enthusiasts especially because of its low cost and relative simplicity. The first recorded instances of placer mining are ...

  8. Mother lode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_lode

    Mother lode. (Left) Two water-worn gold nuggets from Tuolumne County. They are typical of larger nuggets found by the early California gold rush placer miners (each ~1.6 x 1.1 x 0.3 cm). (Right) Crystalline gold specimen from the California Mother Lode, probably from Tuolumne County (5.3 x 2.7 x 2.4 cm). The Mother Lode belt in California.

  9. Gold dredge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_dredge

    Gold Dredge, Klondike River, Canada, 1915. The Yankee Fork dredge near Bonanza City, Idaho, which operated into the 1950s. A gold dredge is a placer mining machine that extracts gold from sand, gravel, and dirt using water and mechanical methods. The original gold dredges were large, multi-story machines built in the first half of the 1900s.