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  2. Oval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oval

    An oval (from Latin ovum 'egg') is a closed curve in a plane which resembles the outline of an egg.The term is not very specific, but in some areas (projective geometry, technical drawing, etc.) it is given a more precise definition, which may include either one or two axes of symmetry of an ellipse.

  3. Glossary of shapes with metaphorical names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_shapes_with...

    Oval (from the Latin "ovum" for egg), a descriptive term applied to several kinds of "rounded" shapes, including the egg shape; Pear shaped, in reference to the shape of a pear, i.e., a generally rounded shape, tapered towards the top and more spherical/circular at the bottom; Rod, a 3-dimensional, solid (filled) cylinder. Rod shaped bacteria

  4. Geometric morphometrics in anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_Morphometrics_in...

    The study of geometric morphometrics in anthropology has made a major impact on the field of morphometrics by aiding in some of the technological and methodological advancements. Geometric morphometrics is an approach that studies shape using Cartesian landmark and semilandmark coordinates that are capable of capturing morphologically distinct ...

  5. List of curves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_curves

    Visual Dictionary of Special Plane Curves; Curves and Surfaces Index (Harvey Mudd College) National Curve Bank; An elementary treatise on cubic and quartic curves by Alfred Barnard Basset (1901) online at Google Books

  6. Capsule (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsule_(geometry)

    A two-dimensional orthographic projection at the left with a three-dimensional one at the right depicting a capsule. A capsule (from Latin capsula, "small box or chest"), or stadium of revolution, is a basic three-dimensional geometric shape consisting of a cylinder with hemispherical ends. [1]

  7. Oval (projective plane) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oval_(projective_plane)

    To the definition of an oval: e: exterior (passing) line, t: tangent, s: secant. In projective geometry an oval is a point set in a plane that is defined by incidence properties. The standard examples are the nondegenerate conics. However, a conic is only defined in a pappian plane, whereas an oval may exist in any type of projective plane. In ...

  8. Geon (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geon_(psychology)

    For example, a circle swept along a straight axis would define a cylinder (see Figure). A rectangle swept along a straight axis would define a "brick" (see Figure). Four dimensions with contrastive values (i.e., mutually exclusive values) define the current set of geons (see Figure): Shape of cross section: round vs. straight.

  9. Morphology (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphology_(biology)

    Morphology of a male skeleton shrimp, Caprella mutica Morphology in biology is the study of the form and structure of organisms and their specific structural features. [1]This includes aspects of the outward appearance (shape, structure, color, pattern, size), i.e. external morphology (or eidonomy), as well as the form and structure of internal parts like bones and organs, i.e. internal ...