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  2. Family of musical instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_of_musical_instruments

    A family of musical instruments is a grouping of several different but related sizes or types of instruments. Some schemes of musical instrument classification, such as the Hornbostel-Sachs system, are based on a hierarchy of instrument families and families of families. Some commonly recognized families are: Strings family; Woodwind family ...

  3. List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments...

    The Hornbostel–Sachs system categorizes musical instruments by how they make sound. It divides instruments into five groups: idiophones, membranophones, chordophones, aerophones, and electrophones. A number of instruments also exist outside the five main classes.

  4. Musical instrument classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_instrument...

    The criteria for classifying musical instruments vary depending on the point of view, time, and place. The many various approaches examine aspects such as the physical properties of the instrument (shape, construction, material composition, physical state, etc.), the manner in which the instrument is played (plucked, bowed, etc.), the means by which the instrument produces sound, the quality ...

  5. Western concert flute family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_concert_flute_family

    The instrument is pitched in C and has a range of just over three octaves starting from the musical note C 4 (corresponding to middle C on the piano), however, some experienced flautists are able to reach C 8. Many professional flutes have a longer B-foot joint, which can reach B 3.

  6. Orchestra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchestra

    An orchestra (/ ˈ ɔːr k ɪ s t r ə /; OR-ki-strə) [1] is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments:

  7. List of musical instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments

    An assortment of musical instruments in an Istanbul music store. This is a list of musical instruments , including percussion, wind, stringed, and electronic instruments. Percussion instruments (idiophones, membranophones, struck chordophones, blown percussion instruments)

  8. Hornbostel–Sachs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornbostel–Sachs

    The system was updated in 2011 as part of the work of the Musical Instrument Museums Online (MIMO) Project. [2] Hornbostel and Sachs based their ideas on a system devised in the late 19th century by Victor-Charles Mahillon, the curator of musical instruments at Brussels Conservatory. Mahillon divided instruments into four broad categories ...

  9. Western concert flute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_concert_flute

    The Western concert flute refers to both the family of transverse (side-blown) woodwind instruments made of metal or wood and its most common member. A musician who plays the flute is called a “flautist” in British English , and a “flutist” in American English .