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  2. List of Maya sites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Maya_sites

    The peoples and cultures which comprised the Maya civilization spanned more than 2,500 years of Mesoamerican history, in the Maya Region of southern Mesoamerica, which incorporates the present-day nations of Guatemala and Belize, much of Honduras and El Salvador, and the southeastern states of Mexico from the Isthmus of Tehuantepec eastwards, including the entire Yucatán Peninsula.

  3. Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

    [O]ur knowledge of ancient Maya thought must represent only a tiny fraction of the whole picture, for of the thousands of books in which the full extent of their learning and ritual was recorded, only four have survived to modern times (as though all that posterity knew of ourselves were to be based upon three prayer books and 'Pilgrim's ...

  4. History of the Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Maya...

    The writings of 16th-century Bishop Diego de Landa, who had infamously burned a large number of Maya books, contain many details of Maya culture, including their beliefs and religious practices, calendar, aspects of their hieroglyphic writing, and oral history. [115]

  5. Chactún - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chactún

    Chactún (Maya: Red stone) [1] is the name of an archaeological site of the Mesoamerican Maya civilization in the state of Campeche, Mexico, in the northern part of the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve. The site of approximately 54 acres (22 ha) is located in the lowlands of the Yucatán Peninsula, between the regions of Rio Bec and Chenes. There are ...

  6. Mesoamerican feasts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_Feasts

    Maya feasting seems to have been very competitive among elites and royals who were trying to gain political loyalty by hosting the most extravagant feast with lavish foods and items. Ethnographic and ethnohistoric data shows that Late Classic Maya feasts were segmented into two corresponding parts: a private religious part and then a public ...

  7. Maya Region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_Region

    The Maya Region is firmly bounded to the north, east, and southwest by the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean Sea, and the Pacific Ocean, respectively. [1] [2] It is less firmly bounded to the west and southeast by 'zones of cultural interaction and transition between Maya and non-Maya peoples.' [3] [2] The western transition between Maya and non-Maya peoples roughly corresponds to the Isthmus of ...

  8. El Pilar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Pilar

    Tourists can take a taxi from Bullet Tree Falls directly into the Maya site. Intrepid visitors [11] can experience both ancient and contemporary aspects of Maya life promoting Maya culture in the area. [12] There is an active initiative to make El Pilar of Belize and Guatemala the first archaeological peace park in the world. [13]

  9. Maya society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_society

    Ancient Maya placed a high value on certain extreme body modifications, often undergoing tedious and painful procedures as a rite of passage, an homage to their gods, and as a permanently visible status symbol of their place in society that would last a lifetime, and into their afterlife. Therefore, there was aesthetic, religious, and social ...