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  2. Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_and_cartography...

    Various Islamic scholars contributed to the development of geography and cartography, with the most notable including Al-Khwārizmī, Abū Zayd al-Balkhī (founder of the "Balkhi school"), Al-Masudi, Abu Rayhan Biruni and Muhammad al-Idrisi. Islamic geography was patronized by the Abbasid caliphs of Baghdad.

  3. Book of Roads and Kingdoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Roads_and_Kingdoms

    Map of Arabia from the Kitab al-Masalik wa'l-Mamalik by al-Istakhri (copy dated to c. 1306 CE). The Book of Roads and Kingdoms (Arabic: كتاب المسالك والممالك, Kitāb al-Masālik waʿl-Mamālik [1]) is a group of Islamic manuscripts composed from the Middle Ages to the early modern period. [2]

  4. Book of Roads and Kingdoms (Ibn Khordadbeh) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Roads_and_Kingdoms...

    The Book of Roads and Kingdoms (Arabic: كِتَاب ٱلْمَسَالِك وَٱلْمَمَالِك, romanized: Kitāb al-Masālik wa-l-Mamālik) is a 9th-century geography text written by the Persian geographer Ibn Khordadbeh.

  5. Category:Geography in the medieval Islamic world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Geography_in_the...

    Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world; A. Arabic mile; D. Dragon's Tail (peninsula) I. Island of the Jewel; T. Book of Curiosities

  6. Tabula Rogeriana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabula_Rogeriana

    Al-Idrisi also derived map-making methods from the Balkhi school of Geography, a school which was founded during the 10th century in Baghdad under the Abbasid Caliphate. [7] It was from this school that he drew the scientifically rigorous and anthropologically detailed information that he incorporated into the atlas' creation.

  7. Book of Roads and Kingdoms (al-Bakri) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Roads_and_Kingdoms...

    Book of Roads and Kingdoms or Book of Highways and Kingdoms (Arabic: كتاب المسالك والممالك, Kitāb al-Masālik wa'l-Mamālik) is an eleventh-century geography text by Abu Abdullah al-Bakri. It was written in 1067-8 in Córdoba, al-Andalus (present-day Spain).

  8. Kitab al-Rawd al-Mitar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_al-Rawd_al-Mitar

    Kitāb al-Rawḍ al-miʿṭār fi khabar al-aqṭār (The Book of the Fragrant Garden) is a fourteenth-century Arabic geography by al-Ḥimyarī that is a primary source for the history of Muslim Iberia in the Middle Ages, though it is based in part on the earlier account by Muhammad al-Idrisi.

  9. Island of the Jewel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_the_Jewel

    The Island of the Jewel (Arabic: جزيرة الجوهرة Jazīrat al-Jawhar) [n 1] or Island of Sapphires (Arabic: جزيرة الياقوت Jazīrat al-Yāqūt) was a semi-legendary island in medieval Arabic cartography, said to lie in the Sea of Darkness (Bahr az-Zulamat) near the equator, forming the eastern limit of the inhabited world.