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  2. Computer memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_memory

    If needed, contents of the computer memory can be transferred to storage; a common way of doing this is through a memory management technique called virtual memory. Modern computer memory is implemented as semiconductor memory, [5] [6] where data is stored within memory cells built from MOS transistors and other components on an integrated ...

  3. Computer data storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_data_storage

    Historically, memory has, depending on technology, been called central memory, core memory, core storage, drum, main memory, real storage, or internal memory. Meanwhile, slower persistent storage devices have been referred to as secondary storage, external memory, or auxiliary/peripheral storage.

  4. Desktop computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_computer

    It has a monitor, keyboard, mouse, speakers, and a computer tower. The computer tower contains the motherboard and processor. A desktop computer, often abbreviated as desktop, [1] is a personal computer designed for regular use at a stationary location on or near a desk (as opposed to a portable computer) due to its

  5. Glossary of computer hardware terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer...

    An 80×80×25 mm computer fan computer form factor The name used to denote the dimensions, power supply type, location of mounting holes, number of ports on the back panel, etc. control store The memory that stores the microcode of a CPU. Conventional Peripheral Component Interconnect (Conventional PCI) Also simply PCI.

  6. Osborne 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osborne_1

    Bank 2 is called "shadow". The first 4 KB of this address space is the ROM, and 4 KB is reserved for the on-board I/O ports: the disk controller, the keyboard, the parallel port PIA, the serial port ACIA, and a second PIA chip used for the video system. All memory above the first 16 KB is the same memory as Bank 1. This is the mode of the ...

  7. Classes of computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classes_of_computers

    Desktop computers – A case put under or on a desk. The display may be optional, depending on use. The case size may vary, depending on the required expansion slots. Very small computers of this kind may be integrated into the monitor. Rackmount computers – The cases of these computers fit into 19-inch racks, and maybe space-optimized and ...

  8. Virtual desktop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_desktop

    In computing, a virtual desktop is a term used with respect to user interfaces, usually within the WIMP paradigm, to describe ways in which the virtual space of a computer's desktop environment is expanded beyond the physical limits of the screen's display area through the use of software.

  9. Magnetic-core memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic-core_memory

    The most common form of core memory, X/Y line coincident-current, used for the main memory of a computer, consists of a large number of small toroidal ferrimagnetic ceramic ferrites (cores) held together in a grid structure (organized as a "stack" of layers called planes), with wires woven through the holes in the cores' centers.