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Obstetrics and gynaecology (also spelled as obstetrics and gynecology; abbreviated as Obst and Gynae, O&G, OB-GYN and OB/GYN [a]) is the medical specialty that encompasses the two subspecialties of obstetrics (covering pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period) and gynaecology (covering the health of the female reproductive system ...
Terms such as "gravida 0", referring to a nulligravida, "gravida 1" for a primigravida, and so on, can also be used. The term "elderly primigravida" has also been used to refer to a female in their first pregnancy who is at least 35 years old. [7] Advanced maternal age can be a risk factor for some birth defects.
Obstetrics is the study of the reproductive process within the female body, ... Instruments used in obstetrics and gynecology; ... additional terms may apply.
Ingenious - Archive of historical images related to obstetrics, gynaecology, and contraception. World Congress on Controversies in Obstetrics, Gynecology & Infertility (COGI) American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists; OBGYNHealth.net; Seven Hills Women's Health Centers - Leaders in Women's Health with a helpful women's health library
The following is a list of instruments that are used in modern obstetrics and gynaecology. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This list is incomplete ; you can help by adding missing items .
Spontaneous vaginal delivery at term is the preferred outcome of pregnancy, and according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics, will be recommended if there are no evidence-based clinical indications for Cesarean section. [30]
OB: Occult blood OB OB-GYN ob-gyne: obstetrics and gynecology: Obl: oblique OBS: organic brain syndrome: Occ: occasional OCD: obsessive-compulsive disorder: OCG: oral cholecystogram: OCNA: Orthopedic Clinics of North America OCP: oral contraceptive pill: OCT: optical coherence tomography: OD: once daily (from Latin omne in die) [1] right eye ...
In obstetrics, Leopold maneuvers are a common and systematic way to determine the position of a fetus inside the woman's uterus. They are named after the gynecologist Christian Gerhard Leopold. They are also used to estimate term fetal weight. [1] The maneuvers consist of four distinct actions, each helping to determine the position of the fetus.