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Phenylbiguanide (PBG) is a 5-HT3 agonist used to study the role of 5-HT3 receptors in the central nervous system. [1] It has been found to trigger dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of rats. [ 2 ]
Biguanide (/ b aɪ ˈ ɡ w ɒ n aɪ d /) is the organic compound with the formula HN(C(NH)NH 2) 2. It is a colorless solid that dissolves in water to give a highly basic solution. These solutions slowly hydrolyse to ammonia and urea. [2]
In chemistry, a suspension is a heterogeneous mixture of a fluid that contains solid particles sufficiently large for sedimentation. The particles may be visible to the naked eye , usually must be larger than one micrometer , and will eventually settle , although the mixture is only classified as a suspension when and while the particles have ...
meta-Chlorophenylbiguanide (1-(3-Chlorophenylbiguanide, m-CPBG) is an allosteric agonist and modulator of the 5-HT 3 receptor [1] [2] [3] and an antagonist of the α 2A-adrenergic receptor. [4] It has anxiogenic , emetic and hypothermic effects in animal studies.
it is an ingredient in Photo-Flo, a solution used in photographic processing to prevent minerals from water being deposited on the film after drying. Apart from laboratory use, Triton X-100 can be found in several types of cleaning compounds, [ 7 ] ranging from heavy-duty industrial products to gentle detergents.
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The free base conversion ratio for salts includes 0.86 for the hydrochloride. [51] The peak plasma concentration (Cmax; amount of active drug in the bloodstream) when taken after food is increased by 8% and 18% for tapentadol IR and ER preparations, respectively.
Polyhexanide (polyhexamethylene biguanide, PHMB) is a polymer used as a disinfectant and antiseptic.In dermatological use, [4] it is spelled polihexanide and sold under various brand names. [5]