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  2. Meniscus tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meniscus_tear

    A tear of a meniscus is a rupturing of one or more of the fibrocartilage strips in the knee called menisci. When doctors and patients refer to "torn cartilage" in the knee, they actually may be referring to an injury to a meniscus at the top of one of the tibiae. Menisci can be torn during innocuous activities such as walking or squatting.

  3. Patellar tendon rupture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patellar_tendon_rupture

    Often there is sudden onset of pain and walking is difficult. [1] In a complete rupture, the ability to extend that knee is decreased. [1] A pop may be felt when it occurs. [2] Injury to the patellar tendon generally requires a significant force such as falling directly on the knee or jumping from a height. [1]

  4. Prepatellar bursitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepatellar_bursitis

    The prepatellar bursa and the olecranon bursa are the two bursae that are most likely to become infected, or septic. [10] Septic bursitis typically occurs when the trauma to the knee causes an abrasion, though it is also possible for the infection to be caused by bacteria traveling through the blood from a pre-existing infection site. [11]

  5. Joint effusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_effusion

    A traumatic right knee effusion. Note the swelling lateral to the kneecap as marked by the arrow. ... Trauma <10,000 <50: Variable: Bloody Inflammatory: 2,000 ...

  6. Post-traumatic arthritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_arthritis

    General symptoms are stiffness, swelling, synovial effusion, pain, redness, tenderness, grinding, instability and intra-articular bleeding of the injured joint. [1] [11] As a result of these symptoms, post-traumatic arthritis often comes along with the loss of ability.

  7. Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spontaneous_osteonecrosis...

    Localised tenderness over the medial knee is the most common finding of the condition. It is usually happening on one side, without a previous history of trauma. SONK should be considered together with differential diagnosis of osteoarthritis , tear of medial meniscus , and tibial plateau fracture .

  8. Anterior cruciate ligament injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament...

    The goals of rehabilitation following an ACL injury are to regain knee strength and motion. If an individual with an ACL injury undergoes surgery, the rehabilitation process will first focus on slowly increasing the range of motion of the joint, then on strengthening the surrounding muscles to protect the new ligament and stabilize the knee.

  9. Patellar tendinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patellar_tendinitis

    Patellar tendinitis, also known as jumper's knee, is an overuse injury of the tendon that straightens the knee. [1] Symptoms include pain in the front of the knee. [1] Typically the pain and tenderness is at the lower part of the kneecap, though the upper part may also be affected. [2] Generally there is no pain when the person is at rest. [2]