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  2. Public-key cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography

    An unpredictable (typically large and random) number is used to begin generation of an acceptable pair of keys suitable for use by an asymmetric key algorithm. In this example the message is digitally signed with Alice's private key, but the message itself is not encrypted. 1) Alice signs a message with her private key.

  3. Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography

    The Diffie–Hellman and RSA algorithms, in addition to being the first publicly known examples of high-quality public-key algorithms, have been among the most widely used. Other asymmetric-key algorithms include the Cramer–Shoup cryptosystem, ElGamal encryption, and various elliptic curve techniques.

  4. Category:Asymmetric-key algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Asymmetric-key...

    Pages in category "Asymmetric-key algorithms" The following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. C.

  5. Key (cryptography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(cryptography)

    In a key transport scheme, encrypted keying material that is chosen by the sender is transported to the receiver. Either symmetric key or asymmetric key techniques can be used in both schemes. [11] The Diffie–Hellman key exchange and Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) are the most two widely used key exchange algorithms. [12]

  6. Cryptographic key types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_key_types

    Asymmetric keys differ from symmetric keys in that the algorithms use separate keys for encryption and decryption, while a symmetric key’s algorithm uses a single key for both processes. Because multiple keys are used with an asymmetric algorithm, the process takes longer to produce than a symmetric key algorithm would.

  7. McEliece cryptosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McEliece_cryptosystem

    The algorithm is based on the hardness of decoding a general linear code (which is known to be NP-hard [3]). For a description of the private key, an error-correcting code is selected for which an efficient decoding algorithm is known, and that is able to correct errors.

  8. Encryption software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encryption_software

    One way to classify this type of software is the type of cipher used. Ciphers can be divided into two categories: public key ciphers (also known as asymmetric ciphers), and symmetric key ciphers. [4] Encryption software can be based on either public key or symmetric key encryption. Another way to classify software encryption is to categorize ...

  9. Key exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_exchange

    Key exchange (also key establishment) is a method in cryptography by which cryptographic keys are exchanged between two parties, allowing use of a cryptographic algorithm. In the Diffie–Hellman key exchange scheme, each party generates a public/private key pair and distributes the public key. After obtaining an authentic copy of each other's ...