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Without treatment, symptoms may last weeks or months. [5] Diarrhea may be severe, but is uncommon. [7] Other people may carry it without being affected, but are still contagious. [8] Typhoid fever is a type of enteric fever, along with paratyphoid fever. [2] Salmonella enterica Typhi is believed to infect and replicate only within humans. [9]
Symptoms usually begin 6–30 days after exposure and are the same as those of typhoid fever. [1] [3] Often, a gradual onset of a high fever occurs over several days. [1] Weakness, loss of appetite, and headaches also commonly occur. [1] Some people develop a skin rash with rose-colored spots. [2] Without treatment, symptoms may last weeks or ...
Diagnosis of continuous fever is usually based on the clinical signs and symptoms but some biological tests, chest X-ray and CT scan are also used. [2] Typhoid fever is an example of continuous fever and it shows a characteristic step-ladder pattern, a step-wise increase in temperature with a high plateau. [1]
Hyperthermia requires treatment. [2] Fever is one of the most common medical signs. [2] It is part of about 30% of healthcare visits by children [2] and occurs in up to 75% of adults who are seriously sick. [11] While fever evolved as a defense mechanism, treating a fever does not appear to improve or worsen outcomes.
Early symptoms may vary from mild to severe. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Usually, there is a gradual onset of a high fever over several days; [ 3 ] weakness, abdominal pain , constipation , headaches , and mild vomiting.
a fever over 100.4° F for children 6 months and younger, or above 102° F for children older than 6 months “If in doubt, get the evaluation done by a professional,” Horn adds. What is ...
In 2000, typhoid fever caused an estimated 21.7 million illnesses and 217,000 deaths. [1] It occurs most often in children and young adults between 5 and 19 years old. [2] In 2013, it resulted in about 161,000 deaths – down from 181,000 in 1990. [3]
Enteric fever is a medical term encompassing two types of salmonellosis, which, specifically, are typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. [1] Enteric fever is a potentially life-threatening acute febrile systemic infection and is diagnosed by isolating a pathogen on culture.