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  2. Himalayas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himalayas

    The Himalayas, or Himalaya (/ ˌ h ɪ m ə ˈ l eɪ. ə, h ɪ ˈ m ɑː l ə j ə / HIM-ə-LAY-ə, hih-MAH-lə-yə) [b] is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has several peaks exceeding an elevation of 8,000 m (26,000 ft) including Mount Everest, the highest mountain on ...

  3. Tectonic uplift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonic_uplift

    Crustal thickening has an upward component of motion and often occurs when continental crust is thrust onto continental crust. Basically nappes (thrust sheets) from each plate collide and begin to stack one on top of the other; evidence of this process can be seen in preserved ophiolitic nappes (preserved in the Himalayas) and in rocks with an inverted metamorphic gradient.

  4. Retreat of glaciers since 1850 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retreat_of_glaciers_since_1850

    In the Hindu Kush Himalaya area, around 1.4 billion people are dependent on the five main rivers of the Himalaya mountains. [28] Although the impact will vary from place to place, the amount of meltwater is likely to increase at first as glaciers retreat. Then it will gradually decrease because of the fall in glacier mass. [29] [30]

  5. The Earth's tectonic plates made the Himalayas — and could ...

    www.aol.com/news/earth-tectonic-plates-made...

    In the heart of Asia, deep underground, two huge tectonic plates are crashing into each other — a violent but slow-motion bout of geological bumper cars that over time has sculpted the soaring ...

  6. Nepali Sherpas wait, grow potatoes as Himalayas remain ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/nepali-sherpas-wait-grow...

    Had it not been for the coronavirus, Nepali climbing guide Tashi Lakpa Sherpa would have been on Mount Everest now, guiding clients and trying to add another feather in his cap - a ninth ascent.

  7. Scientists uncover a surprising phenomenon in the Himalayas ...

    www.aol.com/scientists-uncover-unexpected...

    Glaciers in the Himalayas are melting rapidly, but a new report showed an astonishing phenomenon in the world’s tallest mountain range could be helping to slow the effects of the global climate ...

  8. Geology of the Himalayas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Himalayas

    From south to north the Himalaya (Himalaya orogen) is divided into 4 parallel tectonostratigraphic zones and 5 thrust faults which extend across the length of Himalaya orogen. Each zone, flanked by the thrust faults on its north and south, has stratigraphy (type of rocks and their layering) different from the adjacent zones.

  9. Ecology of the Himalayas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecology_of_the_Himalayas

    Indian rhinoceros in the Terai. Above the alluvial plain lies the Terai strip, a seasonally marshy zone of sand and clay soils. The Terai has higher rainfall than the plains, and the downward-rushing rivers of the Himalaya slow down and spread out in the flatter Terai zone, depositing fertile silt during the monsoon season and receding in the dry season.