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  2. Transfer payment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_payment

    Transfer payments to (persons) as a percent of federal revenue in the United States Transfer payments to (persons + business) in the United States. In macroeconomics and finance, a transfer payment (also called a government transfer or simply fiscal transfer) is a redistribution of income and wealth by means of the government making a payment, without goods or services being received in return ...

  3. Current account (balance of payments) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_account_(balance...

    For example, interest received in the home-country from a bond bought abroad or deposits held abroad are a credits. The repatriated profit of a home company that has a factory abroad or the dividents paid to a home country investor from shares bought of a company abroad is also a credit. Current transfers

  4. Mandatory spending - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_spending

    Transfer payments to (persons) as a percent of Federal revenue in the United States Transfer payments to (persons + business) in the United States. The United States federal budget is divided into three categories: mandatory spending, discretionary spending, and interest on debt.

  5. National Income and Product Accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Income_and...

    Net interest and miscellaneous payments: 543.00 Taxes on production and imports: 798.10 Less: subsidies: −46.70 Business current transfer payments (net) 77.70 Current surplus of government enterprises: 9.50 Equals: national income (NI) 9,679.60: Statistical discrepancy: 25.60 Equals: net national product (NNP) 9,705.20: Consumption of fixed ...

  6. Balance of payments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_payments

    Country foreign exchange reserves minus external debt. In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.

  7. Transfer payments multiplier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_payments_multiplier

    In Keynesian economics, the transfer payments multiplier (or transfer payment multiplier) is the multiplier by which aggregate demand will increase when there is an increase in transfer payments (e.g., welfare spending, unemployment payments). [1] Transfer payments are not in the same theoretical category as government spending on goods and ...

  8. Cash transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_transfer

    Cash transfer programmes in developing countries are constrained by three factors: financial resources, institutional capacity and ideology. [3] Governments in poorer countries tend to have restricted financial resources, and are therefore limited in the amount they can invest both directly in cash transfers and in measures to ensure that such programmes are effective. [3]

  9. Redistribution of income and wealth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redistribution_of_income...

    For example, the U.S. government's progressive-rate income tax policy is redistributive because much tax revenue goes to social programs such as welfare and Medicare. [ 29 ] In a progressive income tax system, a high income earner will pay a higher tax rate (a larger percentage of their income) than a low income earner; and therefore, will pay ...