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  2. Police code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_code

    A police code is a brevity code, usually numerical or alphanumerical, used to transmit information between law enforcement over police radio systems in the United States. Examples of police codes include " 10 codes " (such as 10-4 for "okay" or "acknowledged"—sometimes written X4 or X-4), signals, incident codes, response codes , or other ...

  3. Castle doctrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_doctrine

    A castle doctrine, also known as a castle law or a defense of habitation law, is a legal doctrine that designates a person's abode or any legally occupied place (for example, an automobile or a home) as a place in which that person has protections and immunities permitting one, in certain circumstances, to use force (up to and including deadly force) to defend oneself against an intruder, free ...

  4. List of common misconceptions about arts and culture

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common...

    "420" did not originate from the Los Angeles police or penal code for marijuana use. [111] California Penal Code section 420 prohibits the obstruction of access to public land. [111] [112] The use of "420" started in 1971 at San Rafael High School, where a group of students would go to smoke at 4:20 pm. [111]

  5. Law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law

    Roman Catholic canon law is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code, principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. [106]

  6. Insanity defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_defense

    Legal definitions of insanity or mental disorder are varied, and include the M'Naghten Rule, the Durham rule, the 1953 British Royal Commission on Capital Punishment report, the ALI rule (American Legal Institute Model Penal Code rule), and other provisions, often relating to a lack of mens rea ("guilty mind").

  7. Age-of-consent reform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age-of-consent_reform

    The age of consent in question has to do with the law of rape and not the law of marriage (sexual intercourse) as sometimes misunderstood. Under English common law the age of consent, a part of the law of rape, was 10 or 12 years old and rape was defined as forceful sexual intercourse with a woman against her will. To convict a man of rape ...

  8. Timeline of reproductive rights legislation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_reproductive...

    Similar laws were passed in both California and North Carolina. 1968 – The US states of Georgia and Maryland reformed their abortion laws based on the American Law Institute Model Penal Code. 1968 – In the United States President Lyndon B. Johnson's Committee on The Status of Women released a report calling for a repeal of all abortion laws.