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  2. Bacterial cell structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_cell_structure

    The plasma membrane or bacterial cytoplasmic membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer and thus has all of the general functions of a cell membrane such as acting as a permeability barrier for most molecules and serving as the location for the transport of molecules into the cell.

  3. Bacterial outer membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_outer_membrane

    The composition of the outer membrane is distinct from that of the inner cytoplasmic cell membrane - among other things, the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of many gram-negative bacteria includes a complex lipopolysaccharide whose lipid portion acts as an endotoxin - and in some bacteria such as E. coli it is linked to the cell's ...

  4. Mesosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesosome

    Recently, similar folds in the membrane have been observed in bacteria that have been exposed to some classes of antibiotics, [14] and antibacterial peptides . [15] The appearance of these mesosome-like structures may be the result of these chemicals damaging the plasma membrane and/or cell wall.

  5. Cell membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_membrane

    Illustration of a eukaryotic cell membrane Comparison of a eukaryotic vs. a prokaryotic cell membrane. The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of a cell from the outside environment (the extracellular space).

  6. Homeoviscous adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeoviscous_adaptation

    Homeoviscous adaptation is the adaptation of the cell membrane lipid composition to keep the adequate membrane fluidity.. The maintenance of proper cell membrane fluidity is of critical importance for the function and integrity of the cell, essential for the mobility and function of embedded proteins and lipids, diffusion of proteins and other molecules laterally across the membrane for ...

  7. Cell physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_physiology

    Cell physiology is the biological study of the activities that take place in a cell to keep it alive. The term physiology refers to normal functions in a living organism. [1] Animal cells, plant cells and microorganism cells show similarities in their functions even though they vary in structure. [2] [page needed]

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    The search engine that helps you find exactly what you're looking for. Find the most relevant information, video, images, and answers from all across the Web.

  9. Mechanosensitive channels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanosensitive_channels

    In Bacteria and Archaea the function of these channels is conserved and it has been demonstrated that they play a role in turgor regulation. In Eukarya MS channels are involved in all five senses. The main family is TRP, and one good example is hair cells involved in the hearing process.