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  2. Screw-cutting lathe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screw-cutting_lathe

    Henry Maudslay's early screw-cutting lathes of circa 1797 and 1800.. A screw-cutting lathe is a machine (specifically, a lathe) capable of cutting very accurate screw threads via single-point screw-cutting, which is the process of guiding the linear motion of the tool bit in a precisely known ratio to the rotating motion of the workpiece.

  3. Threading (manufacturing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threading_(manufacturing)

    In manufacturing, threading is the process of creating a screw thread.More screw threads are produced each year than any other machine element. [1] There are many methods of generating threads, including subtractive methods (many kinds of thread cutting and grinding, as detailed below); deformative or transformative methods (rolling and forming; molding and casting); additive methods (such as ...

  4. Tap and die - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_and_die

    Taps and dies are tools used to create screw threads, which is called threading. Many are cutting tools; others are forming tools. A tap is used to cut or form the female portion of the mating pair (e.g. a nut). A die is used to cut or form the male portion of the mating pair (e.g. a bolt).

  5. Trapezoidal thread form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezoidal_thread_form

    Metric trapezoid thread, TR-40×7. A male Acme thread. Trapezoidal thread forms are screw thread profiles with trapezoidal outlines. They are the most common forms used for leadscrews (power screws). They offer high strength and ease of manufacture. They are typically found where large loads are required, as in a vise or the leadscrew of a ...

  6. Metalworking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalworking

    There are many threading processes including: cutting threads with a tap or die, thread milling, single-point thread cutting, thread rolling, cold root rolling and forming, and thread grinding. A tap is used to cut a female thread on the inside surface of a pre-drilled hole, while a die cuts a male thread on a preformed cylindrical rod.

  7. David Wilkinson (machinist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wilkinson_(machinist)

    invented a lathe for cutting screw threads David Wilkinson (January 5, 1771 – February 3, 1852) [ 1 ] was a U.S. mechanical engineer who invented a lathe for cutting screw threads, which was extremely important in the development of the machine tool industry in the early 19th century.

  8. Split nut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_nut

    The very earliest screw-cutting lathes (in the late 18th and early 19th centuries) did not have them, but within a few decades, split nuts were common on lathes. The two halves of the nut have chamfered ends (60° to the axis), which helps the threads to find engagement during the closing action.

  9. Speeds and feeds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speeds_and_feeds

    Cutting speed may be defined as the rate at the workpiece surface, irrespective of the machining operation used. A cutting speed for mild steel of 100 ft/min is the same whether it is the speed of the cutter passing over the workpiece, such as in a turning operation, or the speed of the cutter moving past a workpiece, such as in a milling operation.